Authors

Year

Year Block

Citation

Habitat

Species

Factors

Treatment Combinations

Spatial Extent (m)

Global Spatial Extent (km)

Spatial Grain (m²)

Duration (days)

Aguilera et al

2012

2011-2014

Ecology, 93 (1), pp. 75-89

RI

10

3

14

21

0.021

0.063

150

Aguilera et al

2012

2011-2014

Ecology, 93 (1), pp. 75-89

RI

10

2

7

21

0.021

0.063

150

Allison

2004

2001-2004

Ecology, 74 (1), 2004, pp. 117-134

RI

29

3

12

100

0.100

1.00

460

Almany

2003

2001-2004

Ecology, 84 (7), 2003, pp. 1920-1935

CR

32

4

8

2000

2.00

6.60

44

Anderson

2001

2001-2004

Ecology, 82 (1), 2001, pp. 245-257

RS

4

2

4

60

0.060

12.5

15

Anderson and Underwood

1994

1991-1994

JEMBE 184: 217-236

RI

14

3

16

16

0.000

0.010

420

Andrew

1993

1991-1994

Ecology, 74 (2), 1993, 292-302

RS

4

4

8

150

0.150

3.00

550

Antoniadou et al

2011

2011-2014

JEMBE 403: 21-30

RS

28

2

16

64

0.000

0.090

365

Aparecido Vieira et al

2012

2011-2014

JEMBE 412: 126-133

RS

6

3

5

15

0.000

0.010

153

Aquilino and Stachowicz

2012

2011-2014

Ecology, 93 (4), 2012, pp. 879-890

RI

11

4

12

210

0.210

1.75

810

Arrontes and Underwood

1991

1991-1994

JEMBE 148:255-269

RI

11

2

2

30

0.300

0.018

98

Aying

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62 (3):830-847.

RS

19

4

8

100

0.200

0.063

730

Aying

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62 (3):830-847.

RS

19

4

8

100

0.200

0.063

455

Beach et al

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 297:141-159

CR

15

1

4

80

0.000

0.250

14

Beerman et al

2013

2011-2014

JEMBE 448: 162-170

RI

2

3

6

144

27.0

0.010

7

Bender et al

2012

2011-2014

JEMBE 429: 15-19

CR

10

2

8

250

0.000

0.004

105

Benedetti-Cecchi and Cinelli

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE 169:15-31

RI

15

5

16

1000

0.000

0.048

365

Berkstrom et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 453: 91-97

CR

4

3

6

275

0.000

1.00

21

Bertness

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62 (3): 751--761

RI

3

2

6

200

0.200

100.0

4

Bertness

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62 (3): 751--761

RI

2

2

4

200

0.200

100.0

4

Bertness

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62 (2): 411-425

RI

4

4

4

200

0.200

100.0

5

Bertness et al

1983

1981-1984

JEMBE 71:147-164

RI

3

1

2

18

0.000

9.00

365

Bertness et al

2004

2001-2004

Ecology, 85 (5), 2004, pp. 1321-1331

RI

7

5

18

8

7.00

0.010

550

Bertness et al

2002

2001-2004

Ecology, 83 (12), 2002, pp. 3434-3448

RI

7

5

12

8

10.0

0.010

910

Best et al.

2014

2011-2014

Ecology, 95(5), 2014, pp. 1308-1322

RI

62

5

25

100

0.100

1.77

2184

Bingham

1992

1991-1994

Ecology 73: 2244-2259

MR

26

3

9

300

0.000

0.023

25

Bishop et al

2012

2011-2014

Ecology 93: 1388-1401

MR

17

3

9

200

0.000

0.250

180

Bishop et al

2012

2011-2014

Ecology 93: 1388-1401

MR

17

3

18

350

0.000

0.250

84

Bishop et al

2013

2011-2014

Ecology 94: 1927-1936

MR

9

3

10

150

0.000

0.250

56

Bishop et al

2013

2011-2014

Ecology 94: 1927-1936

MR

9

3

18

270

0.000

0.250

120

Black et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 460: 1-7

CR

4

3

12

30

0.000

2.25

21

Boaventura et al

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 271: 171-188

RI

4

5

12

50

0.000

0.063

147

Boaventura et al

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 267: 185-206

RI

12

5

3

40

1400.0

0.500

730

Bohn et al

2013

2011-2014

JEMBE 448: 289-297

RI

2

2

8

17

0.000

0.012

61

Bonin et al

2011

2011-2014

Ecology, 92 (7), 2011, pp. 1503-1512

CR

15

3

5

200

0.200

3.50

112

Bostrom-Einarsson et al

2013

2011-2014

JEMBE 448: 85-92

CR

10

1

12

225

0.000

0.500

60

Bostrom-Einarsson et al

2014

2011-2014

Ecology 95: 3056-3067

CR

3

4

60

160

0.000

0.500

65

Bourget et al

1994

1991-1994

JEMBE 181:31-51

RI

12

2

27

30

0.000

0.090

90

Bourget et al

1994

1991-1994

JEMBE 181:31-51

RI

12

3

32

30

0.000

0.090

90

Bracken and Nielsen

2004

2001-2004

Ecology, 85 (10), 2004, pp. 2828-2836

RI

12

3

6

150

3.00

1.50

3

Bracken et al

2011

2011-2014

Ecology, 92 (5), 2011, pp. 1083-1093

RI

27

3

4

50

0.050

0.200

520

Brandt et al

2012

2011-2014

Ecology, 93 (4), 2012, pp. 868-878

RS

17

3

8

50

0.050

0.500

390

Breitburg

1984

1981-1984

Ecology65(4) 1136-1143.

RS

22

2

4

6

0.006

0.045

102

Brosnan and Crumrine

1994

1991-1994

JEMBE 177: 79-97

RI

18

1

2

20

5.00

0.060

730

Bryson et al

2014

2011-2014

Ecological Monographs 84: 579-597

RI

10

5

12

220

415.0

1.00

730

Bulleri et al

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 267: 89-106

RI

13

6

8

200

4.00

0.040

550

Burnaford

2004

2001-2004

Ecology, 85 (10), 2004, pp. 2837-2849

RI

4

5

5

75

0.075

1.00

730

Byrnes and Witman

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 293: 173-191

RS

8

2

3

10

0.000

0.006

7

Byrnes et al

2013

2011-2014

Ecology, 94 (7), 2013, pp. 1636-1646

RS

31

4

36

250

0.250

0.500

21

Caley et al

2001

2001-2004

Ecology, 82 (12), 2001, p. 3435-3448

CR

9

3

4

70

0.070

0.200

60

Camus

1994

1991-1994

JEMBE 184:171-181

RI

9

1

2

2

0.000

0.090

390

Carr

1994

1991-1994

Ecology, 75 (5) 1994, pp. 1320-1333

RS

6

2

3

500

0.500

500.0

430

Castenholz

1961

1961-1964

Ecology 42 (4): 783-794

RI

6

2

4

2.1

0.002

0.023

28

Castenholz

1961

1961-1964

Ecology 42 (4): 783-794

RI

5

2

4

2.1

0.002

0.058

14

Ceccarelli et al

2011

2011-2014

JEMBE 399: 60-67

CR

12

3

6

60

0.000

0.005

365

Ceccherelli et al

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 280: 1-11

RS

12

4

6

20

0.000

0.360

120

Cervin et al

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 302: 35-49

RI

25

3

6

2000

0.000

0.240

930

Chan and Williams

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 284: 1-23

RI

10

4

18

30

0.000

0.010

94

Chapman

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 275: 95-116

RS

117

4

6

70

0.500

0.090

50

Chemine_e et al

2013

2011-2014

JEMBE 442: 70-79

RS

11

2

4

12

0.000

0.500

213

Cielo Bazterrica et al

2013

2011-2014

JEMBE 443: 169-177

RS

7

3

6

100

0.000

0.040

30

Cielo Bazterrica et al

2013

2011-2014

JEMBE 443: 169-177

RS

7

4

8

100

0.000

0.040

15

Coleman

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 282: 67-84

RSRI

6

4

4

23

0.020

0.003

70

Coleman

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 291: 131-145

RSRI

12

4

8

85

0.080

0.004

90

Connell

2001

2001-2004

JEMBE 260: 1-12

RS

37

2

6

80

0.000

0.040

210

Connell

1961

1961-1964

Ecological Monographs 31(1): 61-104

RI

2

2

4

1

0.001

0.035

70

Connell

1961

1961-1964

Ecological Monographs 31(1): 61-104

RI

2

2

4

17.3

0.017

0.005

1095

Connell

1961

1961-1964

Ecology 42(4):710-723

RI

4

2

4

17.3

0.017

0.015

365

Coull and Wells

1983

1981-1984

Ecology 64(6):1599-1609

RI

8

2

2

30

0.030

0.060

0.166

Coyer et al

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE 167:21-27

RS

6

1

2

25

0.000

0.017

720

Cubit

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65(6): 1904-1917

RI

11

2

2

10

3.00

0.260

365

Dalby and Young

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE  167: 47-57

RS

13

1

2

15

0.000

0.010

90

Dalby and Young

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE  167: 47-57

RS

13

1

2

15

0.000

0.010

120

Dalby and Young

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE  167: 47-57

RS

13

1

2

15

0.000

0.021

180

Day and Branch

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 276:1-17

RS

8

2

3

35

0.000

10.0

8

Day and Branch

2002

2001-2004

Ecologigcal Monographs, 72 (1), 2002, pp. 133-149

RS

10

4

3

45

20.0

50.0

730

Dayton

1971

1971-1974

Ecological Monographs 41 (4): 351-389

RI

6

2

4

50

0.050

0.062

1095

Dayton

1973

1971-1974

Ecology 54(2): 433-458

RI

12

2

4

208

0.208

1.00

56

Dayton

1971

1971-1974

Ecological Monographs 41 (4): 351-389

RI

11

6

12

50

127.0

0.010

245

Dayton

1971

1971-1974

Ecological Monographs 41 (4): 351-389

RI

2

2

4

20

127.0

1.50

120

Dayton et al

1974

1971-1974

Ecological Monographs (44(1): 105-128.

RS

16

2

4

100

5.00

0.810

365

Dean

1981

1981-1984

JEMBE 53:163-180

RS

45

1

2

1

0.000

0.001

270

Dee et al

2012

2011-2014

JEMBE 416-417: 135-143

RS

4

1

2

22

50.0

0.024

12

Diller et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 455: 45-49

CR

1

2

3

440

0.000

0.126

1

Dittman and Robles

1991

1991-1994

Ecology, 72 (1), 1991, pp. 286-296

RI

10

1

2

10

0.010

0.002

130

Dittman and Robles

1991

1991-1994

Ecology, 72 (1), 1991, pp. 286-296

RI

10

2

4

20

0.020

0.002

121

dos Santos et al

2013

2011-2014

JEMBE 449: 69-76

CR

3

3

9

62

0.000

0.023

40

Dudgeon and Petraitis

2001

2001-2004

Ecology, 82 (4), 2001, pp. 991-1006

RI

4

4

16

750

5.00

50.0

68

Duggins

1983

1981-1984

Ecology 64(6) :1610-1619

RI

4

2

4

100

1.00

78.0

58

Duggins

1983

1981-1984

Ecology 64(6) :1610-1619

RS

8

2

2

200

1.00

200.0

300

Dunmore and Schiel

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 288: 17-38

RI

10

2

2

90

20.0

0.063

120

Dunmore and Schiel

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 288: 17-38

RI

10

3

8

35

20.0

0.250

210

Durr and Wahl

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 306: 181-195

RS

11

4

4

75

0.000

0.004

570

Edgar et al

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 312:67-87

RS

16

3

6

200

50.0

600.0

365

Edmunds et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 454: 78-84

CR

6

3

4

2500

0.000

0.023

730

Edmunds et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 454: 78-84

CR

4

2

2

31.5

24.0

0.010

155

Edmunds et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 454: 78-84

CR

4

2

2

50

105.0

0.010

122

Farrell

1991

1991-1994

Ecological Monographs, 61 (1), 1991, pp. 95-113

RI

20

4

5

25

0.025

0.004

680

Farrell

1991

1991-1994

Ecological Monographs, 61 (1), 1991, pp. 95-113

RI

20

4

5

25

0.025

0.006

750

Farrell

1991

1991-1994

Ecological Monographs, 61 (1), 1991, pp. 95-113

RI

20

3

3

25

0.025

0.023

990

Fernandez et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 460: 144-152

RI

34

2

2

189.3

0.000

1.44

728

Firstater et al

2012

2011-2014

JEMBE 422-423: 9-13

RI

20

2

4

20.8

0.000

0.010

427

Firstater et al

2012

2011-2014

JEMBE 422-423: 9-13

RI

20

2

4

20.8

0.000

0.010

30

Fleury et al

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 303: 115-131

CR

2

5

8

10

1.20

0.040

335

Ford and Swearer

2013

2011-2014

Ecology, 94 (5), 2013, pp. 1069-1077

RS

16

4

16

800

32.0

1.00

84

Forde and Raimondi

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 301:1-14

RI

8

3

6

30

70.0

0.010

550

Foster et al

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 289: 15-39

RI

71

4

24

40

650.0

2.00

2190

Freestone and Osman

2011

2011-2014

Ecology, 92 (1), 2011, pp. 208-217

CRRS

260

6

24

8

3110.0

0.100

365

Freestone et al

2013

2011-2014

Ecology, 94( 6), 2013, pp. 1370-1377

CRRS

14

4

10

20

3661.0

0.010

90

Freestone et al

2011

2011-2014

Ecology, 92 (4), 2011, pp. 983-993

RS

399

3

5

250

3730.0

0.010

90

Fricke et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 461: 73-84

CR

32

3

4

10

0.000

0.922

203

Fricke et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 461: 73-84

CR

32

3

9

3

0.000

0.922

22

Gagnon et al

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 290: 179-196

RS

8

2

2

32

1.00

4.00

39

Garner and Litvaitis

2013

2011-2014

JEMBE 446: 52-56

RI

1

4

8

10

8.32

0.140

4

Geange

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 453: 70-75

RS

1

3

4

5

7.00

0.200

56

Geller

1991

1991-1994

JEMBE 150:1-17

RI

7

2

8

10

0.000

0.010

150

Geller

1991

1991-1994

JEMBE 150:1-17

RI

7

4

4

8

0.000

0.040

400

Goldberg and Foster

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 278: 31-45

RS

7

3

6

30

0.000

0.017

90

Goldberg and Foster

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 278: 31-45

RS

7

4

4

30

0.000

0.017

220

Green and Edmunds

2011

2011-2014

JEMBE 397: 220-229

CR

5

3

20

5

10.0

0.023

730

Haavisto and Jormalainen

2014

2011-2014

Ecology 95:3035-3045

RS

9

3

6

30

0.000

0.200

42

Haley and Muller

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 273: 151-159

CR

2

2

4

25

0.000

1.00

35

Hall

2001

2001-2004

JEMBE 264: 209-223

CR

3

3

6

120

0.000

0.440

24

Hancock and Petraitis

2001

2001-2004

JEMBE 257: 205-218

RI

8

4

24

100

1.50

0.004

85

Hata and Nishihira

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 270: 215-240

CR

66

2

14

50

0.000

0.005

308

Hatcher and Larkum

1983

1981-1984

JEMBE 69: 61-84

CR

30

2

4

300

0.000

0.500

165

Hatcher and Larkum

1983

1981-1984

JEMBE 69: 61-84

CR

30

2

4

400

0.020

0.500

20

Haven

1973

1971-1974

Ecology 54(1) 143-151.

RI

10

2

2

1

0.001

0.080

240

Haven

1973

1971-1974

Ecology 54(1) 143-151.

RI

10

3

6

1

0.001

0.080

540

Hawkins

1983

1981-1984

JEMBE 71: 55-72

RI

6

1

2

30

10.0

4.00

120

Hay

1984

1981-1984

Ecology, 65 (2), 1984, pp. 446-454

CR

10

5

16

100

1867.0

0.003

90

Hay

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62 (3): 739--750

CR

7

2

6

5

0.005

0.500

1

Henkel and Pawlik

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 454: 42-48

CR

3

3

4

11

0.000

1.13

183

Henkel and Pawlik

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 454: 42-48

CR

3

3

3

11

43.7

0.600

90

Hermansen et al

2001

2001-2004

JEMBE 263: 1-23

RS

3

4

14

10

0.000

0.003

34

Hixon and Beets

1993

1991-1994

Ecological Monographs, 63 (1), 1993, pp. 77-101

CR

97

4

5

700

0.700

1.00

335

Hixon and Beets

1993

1991-1994

Ecological Monographs, 63 (1), 1993, pp. 77-101

CR

97

2

3

700

0.700

1.00

1370

Hixon and Beets

1993

1991-1994

Ecological Monographs, 63 (1), 1993, pp. 77-101

CR

97

4

5

700

0.700

1.00

425

Hixon et al.

2012

2011-2014

Ecological Monographs, 82 (4), 2012, pp. 467-489

CR

18

3

4

100

15.0

4.00

2920

Holbrook and Schmitt

2002

2001-2004

Ecology, 83 (10), 2002, pp. 2855-2868

CR

16

2

4

100

0.100

0.075

3

Holbrook and Schmitt

2002

2001-2004

Ecology, 83 (10), 2002, pp. 2855-2868

CR

16

2

6

160

0.160

0.075

3

Howells et al

2013

2011-2014

Ecology, 94 (5), 2013, 1078-1088

CR

3

2

4

100

613.0

0.050

420

Huebner and Chadwick

2012

2011-2014

JEMBE 416-417: 237-242

CR

7

2

4

100

0.000

0.500

3

Huijbers et al

2012

2011-2014

Ecology, 93 (1), 2012, pp. 46-55

CR

8

3

2

1

0.001

1.00

10

Hunt and Scheibling

2001

2001-2004

Ecology, 82 (1), 2001, pp. 3213-3231

RI

13

3

2

10

1.00

0.016

450

Hutchings and Peyrot-Clausade

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 269:101-121

CR

19

2

7

10

568.0

0.003

1800

Irving et al

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 310: 1-12

RS

2

2

3

45

0.000

0.130

35

Jara and Moreno

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65 (1): 28-38

RI

15

3

3

15

0.015

2.25

730

Jara and Moreno

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65 (1): 28-38

RI

10

2

4

4

0.030

0.400

255

Jaxion-Harm and Speight

2012

2011-2014

JEMBE 414-415: 19-27

MR

14

2

3

15

2.50

3.00

30

Jenkins and Hartnoll

2001

2001-2004

JEMBE 258: 123-139

RI

6

4

4

72

11.0

4.00

395

Jernakoff

1983

1981-1984

JEMBE 67:17-31

RI

7

1

4

1

0.000

0.015

600

Jompa and McCook

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 271: 25-39

CR

13

4

18

20

0.000

0.005

365

Kelaher et al

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 282: 23-41

RI

99

3

12

4

0.150

0.008

150

Kennelly

1983

1981-1984

JEMBE 68:257-276

RS

23

2

4

6

0.000

0.075

180

Kennelly

1991

1991-1994

JEMBE 147: 207-230

RS

81

3

2

50

0.000

4.00

70

Kennelly

1991

1991-1994

JEMBE 147: 207-230

RS

81

3

2

50

0.000

4.00

28

Kennelly

1991

1991-1994

JEMBE 147: 207-230

RS

81

2

2

30

0.000

4.00

56

Kennelly

1991

1991-1994

JEMBE 147: 207-230

RS

81

3

2

30

0.000

4.00

70

Kennelly

1991

1991-1994

JEMBE 147: 207-230

RS

81

3

2

30

0.000

4.00

70

Kennelly and Underwood

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE 168:35-58

RS

10

4

12

20

140.0

4.00

420

Kochmann and Crowe

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 451: 122-129

RI

5

3

6

150

20.3

0.020

309

Konar and Estes

2003

2001-2004

Ecology, 84 (1), 2003, pp. 174-185

RS

10

4

4

250

0.250

25.0

400

Konar and Estes

2003

2001-2004

Ecology, 84 (1), 2003, pp. 174-185

RS

10

2

4

250

0.250

25.0

10

Laegdsgaard and Johnson

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 257: 229-253

MR

4

2

9

60

0.000

1.50

2

Laegdsgaard and Johnson

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 257: 229-253

MR

4

1

4

60

0.000

2.00

12

Laegdsgaard and Johnson

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 257: 229-253

MR

13

3

4

80

0.000

3.75

16

Laegdsgaard and Johnson

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 257: 229-253

MR

13

1

2

20

0.000

3.75

365

Laegdsgaard and Johnson

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 257: 229-253

MR

13

2

2

40

0.000

100.0

18

Lamb et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 453: 54-61

RI

2

3

4

40.4

0.000

0.010

190

Lapointe et al

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 298: 275-301

CR

11

2

4

30

0.000

1.00

14

Lavender et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 456: 26-33

RS

8

2

3

16

0.000

0.360

140

Lazzeri et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 457: 236-240

MR

1

2

7

1

3.50

0.400

1

Lenz et al

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 305: 247-266

RS

9

2

9

10

0.000

0.005

350

Leonard

1994

1991-1994

JEMBE 179: 81-98

RS

3

1

2

400

0.200

104.0

90

Levin et al

2002

2001-2004

Ecology, 83 (11), 2002, pp. 3182-3193

RS

7

2

2

100

0.100

1.00

14

Levin et al

2002

2001-2004

Ecology, 83 (11), 2002, pp. 3182-3193

RS

7

3

4

200

0.200

9.00

330

Levin et al

2002

2001-2004

Ecology, 83 (11), 2002, pp. 3182-3193

RS

7

3

4

200

0.200

9.00

19

Lindquist et al

1992

1991-1994

Ecological Monographs, 62 (4), 1992, p. 547-568

CR

16

3

9

100

15130.0

0.0004

60

Lohrer and Whitlatch

2002

2001-2004

Ecology, 83 (3), 2002, pp. 719-732

RS

8

2

4

120

0.120

0.100

23

Lord et al

2011

2011-2014

JEMBE 407: 234-240

RI

3

2

4

50

0.000

0.063

20

Lubchenco and Menge

1974

1971-1974

Ecological Monographs 44 (2): 189-2019

RI

10

2

1

200

0.200

100.0

32

MacDonald and Weis

2013

2011-2014

JEMBE 441: 90-98

MR

23

2

2

50

0.000

16.1

15

Manzur and Navarrete

2011

2011-2014

JEMBE 407: 302-308

RI

3

2

6

600

0.000

0.028

1

Marhaver et al

2013

2011-2014

Ecology, 94 (1), 2013, pp 146-160

CR

3

2

4

14

0.014

0.001

4

Martin - Smith

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE 174:243-260

CR

10

1

3

16

0.000

1.35

56

Maughan

2001

2001-2004

JEMBE 256: 59-71

RS

52

4

4

25

0.000

0.023

600

Maughan

2001

2001-2004

JEMBE 256: 59-71

RS

52

3

4

25

0.000

0.023

39

McClanahan et al

1994

1991-1994

JEMBE 184:237-254

CR

7

2

2

250

100.0

100.0

120

McKindsey and Bourget

2001

2001-2004

Ecology, 82 (2), 2001, pp. 3462-3478

RI

14

3

8

200

0.200

0.150

365

Meager et al

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 294: 127-144

MR

7

4

4

75

0.000

9.00

840

Meese

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE 166:47-64

RI

5

1

2

160

0.600

0.063

540

Menge

1974

1971-1974

Ecology 55 (1): 84-93

RI

2

2

4

100

7.00

1173.0

1200

Menge

1992

1991-1994

Ecology, 73 (3), 1992, pp. 755-765

RI

6

4

8

80

65.0

0.123

120

Menge

1972

1971-1974

Ecology 53 (4): 635-644

RI

2

2

4

30

5.00

100.0

450

Menge and Lubchenco

1981

1981-1984

Ecological Monographs 51(4): 429-450

RI

21

2

8

20

0.020

0.250

150

Menge and Lubchenco

1981

1981-1984

Ecological Monographs 51(4): 429-450

RI

21

3

6

100

0.100

0.250

730

Menge and Lubchenco

1981

1981-1984

Ecological Monographs 51(4): 429-450

RI

20

3

6

100

0.100

0.250

730

Menge et al

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE 170:91-116

RI

10

4

18

12

0.500

0.045

365

Menge et al

2011

2011-2014

Ecological Monographs, 81 (3), 2011, pp. 493-509

RI

9

3

12

50

65.0

0.013

900

Menge et al

2011

2011-2014

Ecological Monographs, 81 (3), 2011, pp. 493-509

RI

3

3

4

50

65.0

0.125

1440

Menge et al

1994

1991-1994

Ecological Monographs, 64 (3), 249-286

RI

10

7

16

50

80.0

0.040

910

Menge et al

1994

1991-1994

Ecological Monographs, 64 (3), 249-286

RI

17

5

8

50

80.0

0.040

550

Menge et al

2004

2001-2004

Ecological Monographs, 74 (4), 2004, pp. 663-684

RI

8

5

12

100

1300.0

0.025

670

Mercado-Molina et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 457: 215-219

CR

1

2

2

100

30.0

7.07

570

Messmer et al

2011

2011-2014

Ecology, 82 (12), 2011, pp. 2285-2298

CR

225

4

18

250

1120.0

0.785

365

Methratta

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 299: 77-96

RI

21

4

5

30

0.000

0.560

2.3

Micheli et al

2002

2001-2004

Ecological Monographs, 72 (3), 2002, pp 365-382

RS

50

3

12

20

2.00

0.010

240

Molis and Wahl

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 302: 51-62

RS

10

4

4

33

0.000

0.006

85

Mook

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62 (3):522-526.

RS

13

5

10

3.5

0.004

0.023

730

Moran and Emlet

2001

2001-2004

Ecology, 82 (6), 2001, pp. 1597-1612

RI

4

4

4

4

0.004

0.017

44

Moran and Emlet

2001

2001-2004

Ecology, 82 (6), 2001, pp. 1597-1612

RI

4

3

2

20

0.020

0.017

108

Moreira and Creed

2012

2011-2014

JEMBE 438: 7-13

RS

6

2

3

50

0.000

0.024

518

Morten and Shima

2013

2011-2014

JEMB 449: 215-220

RS

2

2

3

180

0.000

0.350

55

Mrowicki et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 461: 416-424

RI

11

5

8

210

12.5

0.063

365

Mullineaux et al

2003

2001-2004

Ecological Monographs, 73 (4), 2003, pp. 523-542

RS

47

4

24

20

2.00

0.010

1300

Munday

2004

2001-2004

Ecology, 85 (3), 2004, pp. 623-628

CR

6

1

3

250

0.250

25.0

330

Munday et al

2001

2001-2004

Ecology, 82 (8), 2001, pp. 2177-2189

CR

16

2

2

250

0.250

25.0

335

Munday et al

2001

2001-2004

Ecology, 82 (8), 2001, pp. 2177-2189

CR

4

2

3

500

0.500

0.250

90

Neufeld

2012

2011-2014

JEMBE 429: 20-27

RI

2

3

8

3

172.0

0.013

730

Nielsen

2001

2001-2004

Ecological Monographs, 71 (2), 2001, pp. 187-217

RI

17

5

14

85

0.085

0.125

730

Nobbs

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 282: 41-50

MR

7

3

7

56

0.000

0.360

120

Ojeda and Dearborn 

1991

1991-1994

JEMBE 149:13-44

RS

22

3

12

40

0.000

2.00

180

Olabarria

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 274: 121-140

RI

11

3

15

50

0.000

0.008

28

Oliveira et al

2011

2011-2014

JEMBE 399: 135-141

RI

11

2

6

1000

0.000

0.020

396

Osman and Whitlatch

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 311: 117-145

RS

33

2

4

40

1.00

0.010

140

Osman and Whitlatch

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 311: 117-145

RS

33

4

8

40

1.00

0.010

180

Padilla-Gamin_o et al

2012

2011-2014

JEMBE 434-435: 71-80

CR

1

3

4

3

2.00

0.003

28

Paine

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65((5):1339-1348

RI

4

2

2

33

0.033

1.00

1460

Paine

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65((5):1339-1348

RI

4

2

4

33

0.033

2.00

1460

Paine

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65((5):1339-1348

RI

7

1

1

33

0.033

231.0

4380

Paine

1971

1971-1974

Ecology 52(6): 1096-1106

RI

11

2

4

52

0.052

44.0

270

Paine

1971

1971-1974

Ecology 52(6): 1096-1106

RI

11

2

4

150

50.0

25.0

450

Palardy and Witman

2014

2011-2014

Ecology, 95 (2), 2014, pp 286-297

RS

86

5

6

10

5500.0

0.010

630

Palma and Steneck

2001

2001-2004

Ecology, 82 (10), 2001, pp. 2961-2967

RS

6

2

6

75

0.075

0.500

60

Pari et al

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 276: 109-127

CR

7

2

7

10

568.0

0.003

1800

Perreault et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 453: 22-27

RS

2

3

6

24

0.000

0.063

42

Perreault et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 453: 22-27

RS

2

2

3

45

0.000

0.332

98

Peterson et al

2013

2011-2014

JEMBE 441: 50-54

CR

5

1

3

50

4.00

2.00

488

Petraitis

1991

1991-1994

JEMBE 147:65-80

RI

4

2

4

15

6.00

0.020

90

Petraitis et al

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 293: 217-236

RI

11

4

5

750

5.00

50.0

593

Quinn et al

2012

2011-2014

JEMBE 412: 117-125

RI

3

4

6

40

0.000

0.090

42

Ramos et al

2014

2011-2014

JEMBE 456: 1-7

CR

46

2

3

21

0.000

0.200

153

Randall

1961

1961-1964

Ecology 42 (4): 812

CR

9

1

1

1.5

0.002

0.090

60

Rasher et al

2013

2011-2014

Ecology, 94 (6), 2013, pp. 1347-1358

CR

15

4

4

75

11.0

0.060

60

Rasher et al

2013

2011-2014

Ecology, 94 (6), 2013, pp. 1347-1358

CR

8

3

8

75

11.0

0.060

60

Reed and Foster

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65(3) 937-948

RS

8

3

6

20

0.020

1.00

270

Reed and Foster

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65(3) 937-948

RS

8

2

4

300

0.100

75.0

270

River and Edmunds

2001

2001-2004

JEMBE 261: 159-172

CR

7

3

5

50

0.000

0.090

16

Roberston

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65(4) 1121-1135.

CR

8

2

4

10

0.010

4.00

0.083

Roberston

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65(4) 1121-1135.

CR

4

1

1

15

0.015

4.00

0.083

Robles and Cubit

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62 (6): 1536-1547

RI

9

2

4

4

0.004

0.076

168

Robles and Cubit

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62 (6): 1536-1547

RI

8

2

2

1

5.75

0.076

147

Robles and Robb

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE 166: 65-91

RI

19

1

4

30

0.000

0.070

365

Robles and Robb

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE 166: 65-91

RI

19

1

4

30

0.000

0.070

240

Robles and Robb

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE 166: 65-91

RI

19

1

3

30

0.000

0.070

300

Robles and Robb

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE 166: 65-91

RI

19

1

3

30

0.000

0.070

300

Sams and Keough

2012

2011-2014

Ecology, 93 (5), 2012, 1153-1163

RS

55

3

18

50

12650.0

0.010

180

Satumanatpan and Keough

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 260:133-153

MR

3

4

18

60

0.060

0.013

84

Schiel and Lilley

2011

2011-2014

JEMBE 407: 108-115

RS

99

4

4

180

0.000

9.00

3019

Schreider et al

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 293: 57-71

RI

6

4

4

80

0.000

0.050

75

Schreider et al

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 293: 57-71

RI

6

3

8

80

0.000

0.060

13

Schupp and Paul

1994

1991-1994

Ecology, 75, 1994, pp. 1172-1185

CR

12

2

12

100

2575.0

0.0001

24

Schupp and Paul

1994

1991-1994

Ecology, 75, 1994, pp. 1172-1185

CR

12

2

16

100

2575.0

0.0001

15

Shima

2001

2001-2004

Ecology, 82 (8), 2001, pp. 2190-2199

CR

3

2

3

550

0.550

100.0

5

Shima et al

2013

2011-2014

JEMBE 439: 1-6

CR

2

2

2

1.84

6.50

0.010

155

Shulman et al

1983

1981-1984

Ecology 64 (6) 1508-1513

CR

4

2

2

55

0.055

1.00

12

Siddon and Witman

2004

2001-2004

Ecology, 85 (11), 2004, 2938-2945

RS

6

2

6

200

0.200

1.00

100

Siddon and Witman

2004

2001-2004

Ecology, 85 (11), 2004, 2938-2945

RS

6

2

4

200

0.200

1.00

100

Smale

2012

2011-2014

JEMBE 438: 76-83

RS

43

3

12

8

400.0

0.040

427

Smedes and Hurd

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62 (6): 1561-1572

RS

30

3

4

10

0.010

0.810

330

Smith and Rule

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 277:25-41

RS

227

1

4

15

0.015

0.010

150

Smith et al.

2014

2011-2014

Ecology, 95, 2014, pp. 1663–1673

CR

1

1

3

21

0.021

0.500

956

Soniat et al

2004

2001-2004

JEMBE 310: 163-182

RS

15

3

3

30

0.000

0.060

119

Sousa

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65(6): 1918-1935

RI

13

2

4

30

0.030

0.250

1095

Stachowicz et al

2002

2001-2004

Ecology, 83 (9), 2002, 2575-2590

RS

5

4

41

20

0.020

0.0004

60

Steele and Forrester

2002

2001-2004

Ecology, 83 (4), 2002, pp. 1076-1091

CRRS

8

4

15

60

4200.0

2.25

21

Steir et al.

2014

2011-2014

Ecology, 95(5), 2014, pp. 1294-1307

CR

20

2

4

270

0.270

0.500

90

Stier et al

2013

2011-2014

Ecology, 94 (5), 2013, pp. 1057-1068

CR

62

3

5

525

0.525

1.00

120

Tamburello et al

2013

2011-2014

Ecology, 94 (5), 2013, pp. 1102-1111

RI

7

4

4

64

8.00

0.250

1500

Tamburello et al

2013

2011-2014

Ecology, 94 (5), 2013, pp. 1102-1111

RI

7

2

6

64

8.00

0.250

1500

Teruya et al

2001

2001-2004

JEMBE 266: 123-134

CR

3

2

4

5

20.0

1.50

13

Thompson et al

2004

2001-2004

Ecology, 85 (5), 2004, pp. 1372-1382

RI

6

4

14

80

0.080

0.160

42

Todd and Keough

1994

1991-1994

JEMBE 181: 159-187

RS

11

7

14

2

75.0

0.012

14

Todd and Keough

1994

1991-1994

JEMBE 181: 159-187

RS

11

13

26

2

75.0

0.012

14

Todd and Keough

1994

1991-1994

JEMBE 181: 159-187

RS

11

5

10

2

75.0

0.012

14

Turner and Todd

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE 166: 251-272

RI

9

1

2

10

0.020

0.026

180

Underwood and Jernakoff

1984

1981-1984

JEMBE 75: 71-96

RI

7

3

48

30

0.300

0.025

90

Valentine and Johnson

2003

2001-2004

JEMBE 295: 63-90

RS

17

4

10

225

1.00

16.0

720

Vinueza et al.

2014

2011-2014

Ecological Monographs, 84 (3), 2014, pp. 411-434

RI

10

5

24

406

188.0

0.090

1095

Wada et al.

2013

2011-2014

Ecology, 94 (1), 2013, pp. 2567-2574

RI

6

2

6

10

0.120

0.720

38

Wahl

2001

2001-2004

JEMBE 258: 101-114

RS

22

2

12

250

30.0

0.002

150

Watanabe

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65(3):920-936

RS

6

2

6

100

0.001

1.50

15

Watanabe

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65(3):920-936

RS

4

2

4

100

0.001

1.50

15

Watanabe

1984

1981-1984

Ecology 65(3):920-936

RS

5

2

4

6

0.006

0.490

8

Watson and Estes

2011

2011-2014

Ecological Monographs, 81 (2), 2011, pp. 215-239

RS

3

3

4

200

0.200

25.0

15

Wellenreuther and Connell

2002

2001-2004

JEMBE 273: 61-71

RS

10

1

3

50

0.000

1.60

4

White and Shurin

2011

2011-2014

JEMBE 405: 111-119

RI

30

3

8

96

0.000

1.00

244

Williams

1993

1991-1994

JEMBE 167: 261-275

RI

22

3

6

30

0.000

0.063

477

Williams

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62(4): 1107-1120

CR

3

3

6

21

0.021

0.066

10

Williams

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62(4): 1107-1120

CR

7

5

5

30

0.030

1.36

54

Williams

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62(4): 1107-1120

CR

3

3

6

30

0.030

1.60

15

Williams

1981

1981-1984

Ecology 62(4): 1107-1120

CR

3

2

2

30

0.030

1.60

10

Williams

1994

1991-1994

JEMBE 178:79-95

RI

8

2

5

5

0.200

0.016

43

Williams et al

2013

2011-2014

Ecology, 94 (5), 2013, pp. 1089-1101

RI

92

6

32

20

1.00

0.200

540

Williamson et al

2004

2001-2004

Ecology, 85 (5), 2004, pp. 1355-1371

RS

7

2

10

100

0.100

0.040

3

Williamson et al

2004

2001-2004

Ecology, 85 (5), 2004, pp. 1355-1371

RS

7

4

6

100

0.100

0.040

3

Wootton

1992

1991-1994

Ecology, 73 (3), 1992, pp. 981-991

RI

10

2

2

25

0.025

0.100

780

Wootton

1992

1991-1994

Ecology, 73 (3), 1992, pp. 981-991

RI

4

2

2

25

0.025

0.100

365

Wootton

1993

1991-1994

Ecology, 74 (1), 1993, pp. 195-206

RI

10

2

2

250

0.250

0.100

1825

Wootton

1993

1991-1994

Ecology, 74 (1), 1993, pp. 195-206

RI

10

4

8

250

0.250

0.100

1460