Ecological Archives C006-113-A3

David Bell, Joakim Hjältén, Christer Nilsson, Dolly Jørgensen, and Therese Johansson. 2015. Forest restoration to attract a putative umbrella species, the white-backed woodpecker, benefited saproxylic beetles. Ecosphere 6:278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/es14-00551.1

Appendix C. Species list (saproxylic beetles).

Table C1. Species list (saproxylic beetles). Scientific names follow Catalogus Palearctic Coleoptera. Microclimatic and substrate preferences were determined from previous research (Koch 1989, Ehnström and Axelsson 2002, Dahlberg et al. 2004, Lindhe et al. 2005, Hjältén et al. unpublished, www.beetlebase.com). Red-list status (Gärdenfors 2010): NT (Near Threatened) and VU (Vulnerable).

 

 

Abundance

 

Microclimatic preference

 

Substrate/tree preference (CWD)

Scientific name

Red-list status

Reference

Restored

Sun

Shade

Both

Unknown

Broadleaved

Coniferous

Both

Abdera affinis

4

0

x

x

Abdera flexuosa

0

3

x

x

Acrulia inflata

5

4

x

x

Agathidium arcticum

1

0

x

x

Agathidium mandibulare

NT

4

2

x

x

Agathidium nigripenne

1

0

x

x

Agathidium pisanum

55

21

x

x

Agathidium rotundatum

5

6

x

x

Agathidium seminulum

30

23

x

x

Agrilus viridis

0

1

x

x

Aleochara stichai

1

0

x

x

Allandrus undulatus

0

1

x

x

Ampedus balteatus

2

20

x

x

Ampedus nigrinus

11

13

x

x

Ampedus pomonae

0

1

x

x

Ampedus pomorum

3

14

x

x

Ampedus sanguineus

0

2

x

x

Ampedus tristis

1

31

x

x

Amphicyllus globiformis

NT

1

0

x

x

Anaspis marginicollis

0

1

x

x

Anaspis rufilabris

4

5

x

x

Anaspis thoracica

1

0

x

x

Anisandrus dispar

0

1

x

x

Anisotoma axillaris

0

1

x

x

Anisotoma castanea

2

3

x

x

Anisotoma glabra

1

2

x

x

Anisotoma humeralis

6

7

x

x

Anobium punctatum

8

1

x

x

Anomognathus cuspidatus

0

1

x

x

Anthaxia quadripunctata

0

3

x

x

Anthophagus caraboides

3

5

x

x

Anthrenus museorum

0

6

x

x

Anthribus nebulosus

0

1

x

x

Aplocnemus nigricornis

0

1

x

x

Aridius nodifer

1

0

x

x

Aspidiphorus orbiculatus

18

5

x

x

Atheta castanoptera

3

0

x

x

Atheta harwoodi

1

0

x

x

x

Atheta myrmecobia

7

1

x

x

Atheta sodalis

2

0

x

x

Atheta subtilis

1

0

x

x

Atheta vaga

15

17

x

x

Athous subfuscus

41

40

x

x

Atomaria affinis

NT

1

0

x

x

Atomaria bella

0

4

x

x

Atomaria fuscata

1

1

x

x

Atomaria longicornis

1

1

x

x

Atomaria ornata

11

0

x

x

Atomaria turgida

2

3

x

x

Atomaria umbrina

0

1

x

x

Atrecus affinis

7

3

x

x

Bibloporus bicolor

137

98

x

x

Bisnius puella

3

1

x

x

Bolitochara pulchra

1

2

x

x

Bolitophagus reticulatus

1

0

x

x

Bryaxis puncticollis

0

1

x

x

Cartodere constricta

1

1

x

x

Cerylon deplanatum

NT

1

0

x

x

Cerylon fagi

6

7

x

x

Cerylon ferrugineum

113

69

x

x

Cerylon histeroides

106

77

x

x

Cis bidentatus

4

2

x

x

Cis boleti

17

29

x

x

Cis castaneus

4

0

x

x

Cis comptus

0

6

x

x

Cis dentatus

NT

1

1

x

x

Cis glabratus

2

1

x

x

Cis lineatocribratus

2

2

x

x

Cis micans

5

11

x

x

Cis quadridens

NT

0

3

x

x

Cis rugulosus

NT

1

2

x

x

Cis villosulus

0

1

x

x

Cis jacquemartii

1

0

x

x

Corticaria rubripes

0

1

x

x

Corticarina minuta

1

0

x

x

Corticeus linearis

0

1

x

x

Cortinicara gibbosa

0

6

x

x

Cortodera femorata

1

0

x

x

Cryptophagus badius

0

3

x

x

Cryptophagus corticinus

3

1

x

x

Cryptophagus dentatus

2

0

x

x

Cryptophagus denticulatus

1

0

x

x

Cryptophagus lapponicus

10

0

x

x

Cryptophagus populi

0

21

x

x

Cryptophagus scutellatus

1

1

x

x

Crypturgus pusillus

4

10

x

x

Crypturgus subcribrosus

4

0

x

x

Curtimorda maculosa

0

16

x

x

Cychramus luteus

41

10

x

x

Cychramus variegatus

0

1

x

x

Dacne bipustulata

0

28

x

x

Dadobia immersa

4

11

x

x

Dasytes niger

0

4

x

x

Dendrophagus crenatus

10

11

x

x

Dendrophilus corticalis

0

2

x

x

Dendrophilus punctatus

1

1

x

x

Dendrophilus pygmaeus

1

0

x

x

Denticollis borealis

NT

0

3

x

x

Denticollis linearis

9

14

x

x

Diacanthous undulatus

NT

0

1

x

x

Diaperis boleti

0

1

x

x

Dictyoptera aurora

9

4

x

x

Dinaraea aequata

1

2

x

x

Dolichocis laricinus

NT

4

3

x

x

Dorcatoma dresdensis

1

6

x

x

Dorcatoma robusta

0

42

x

x

Dropephylla linearis

2

2

x

x

Dryocoetes alni

14

6

x

x

Dryocoetes autographus

130

45

x

x

Dryocoetes hectographus

1

0

x

x

Dryocoetes villosus

8

5

x

x

Dryophilus pusillus

0

2

x

x

Encephalus complicans

0

3

x

x

Endomychus coccineus

1

6

x

x

Enicmus fungicola

11

18

x

x

Enicmus rugosus

5

82

x

x

Enicmus testaceus

11

7

x

x

Ennearthron cornutum

15

3

x

x

Epuraea aestiva

1

0

x

x

Epuraea angustula

1

4

x

x

Epuraea binotata

3

4

x

x

Epuraea marseuli

4

2

x

x

Epuraea melanocephala

1

0

x

x

Epuraea melina

2

0

x

x

Epuraea pygmaea

22

11

x

x

Epuraea rufomarginata

7

3

x

x

Epuraea silacea

2

3

x

x

Epuraea terminalis

30

6

x

x

Ernobius explanatus

27

2

x

x

Eucnemis capucina

VU

0

1

x

x

Euconnus claviger

1

0

x

x

Euplectus karstenii

18

31

x

x

Euplectus nanus

1

4

x

x

Euplectus piceus

6

8

x

x

Euplectus punctatus

63

133

x

x

Euplectus sanguineus

2

18

x

x

Euryusa castanoptera

NT

1

2

x

x

Gabrius expectatus

3

3

x

x

Gabrius splendidulus

34

64

x

x

Glischrochilus hortensis

8

3

x

x

Glischrochilus quadripunctatus

5

2

x

x

Gnathoncus buyssoni

0

2

x

x

Gyrophaena affinis

0

5

x

x

Gyrophaena boleti

1

2

x

x

Gyrophaena congrua

1

0

x

x

Gyrophaena fasciata

0

1

x

x

Gyrophaena strictula

2

2

x

x

Hadreule elongatula

0

1

x

x

Hadrobregmus pertinax

0

5

x

x

Hallomenus axillaris

NT

0

4

x

x

Hallomenus binotatus

15

11

x

x

Haploglossa villosula

23

82

x

x

Henoticus serratus

0

1

x

x

Holobus flavicornis

0

3

x

x

Hylastes brunneus

1

0

x

x

Hylastes cunicularius

3

3

x

x

Hylecoetus dermestoides

1

3

x

x

Hylis cariniceps

0

8

x

x

Hylis foveicollis

4

48

x

x

Hylis procerulus

NT

0

46

x

x

Ips typographus

1

1

x

x

Ischnoglossa elegantula

14

7

x

x

Judolia sexmaculata

0

5

x

x

Latridius consimilis

1

4

x

x

Latridius hirtus

1

5

x

x

Leptophloeus alternans

1

0

x

x

Leptura quadrifasciata

0

9

x

x

Leptusa fumida

7

7

x

x

Leptusa pulchella

5

2

x

x

Liotrichus affinis

1

0

x

x

Litargus connexus

0

1

x

x

Lordithon lunulatus

5

4

x

x

Lordithon speciosus

3

0

x

x

Lordithon thoracicus

3

1

x

x

Lygistopterus sanguineus

0

1

x

x

Malthodes brevicollis

2

0

x

x

Malthodes fuscus

3

1

x

x

Malthodes mysticus

0

1

x

x

Megasternum obscurum

10

6

x

x

Megatoma undata

1

4

x

x

Melanotus castanipes

43

36

x

x

Melanotus villosus

29

22

x

x

Micrambe longitarsis

1

0

x

x

Microrhagus pygmaeus

0

1

x

x

Microscydmus minimus

0

3

x

x

Molorchus minor

0

1

x

x

Mordella holomelaena

0

1

x

x

Mycetina cruciata

2

1

x

x

Mycetochara flavipes

0

8

x

x

Mycetophagus populi

1

0

x

x

Nemadus colonoides

1

0

x

x

Neuraphes coronatus

1

0

x

x

Nudobius lentus

0

1

x

x

Octotemnus glabriculus

1

3

x

x

Orchesia fasciata

NT

0

1

x

x

Orchesia undulata

2

4

x

x

Orthocis alni

3

10

x

x

Orthoperus atomus

3

0

x

x

Orthoperus brunnipes

3

0

x

x

Oxymirus cursor

0

1

x

x

Oxypoda annularis

0

1

x

x

Oxypoda arborea

0

1

x

x

Paraphotistus impressus

3

2

x

x

Peltis grossa

VU

0

2

x

x

Philonthus decorus

3

3

x

x

Philonthus politus

1

0

x

x

Phloeonomus pusillus

1

2

x

x

Phloeopora corticalis

0

5

x

x

Phloeopora testacea

1

0

x

x

Phloeotribus spinulosus

1

0

x

x

Phyllodrepa melanocephala

3

4

x

x

Pityogenes chalcographus

5

20

x

x

Pityophagus ferrugineus

4

0

x

x

Pityophthorus micrographus

1

1

x

x

Placusa atrata

1

1

x

x

Placusa depressa

0

2

x

x

Platycis minutus

1

0

x

x

Platystomus albinus

0

1

x

x

Plegaderus caesus

1

0

x

x

Plegaderus vulneratus

0

1

x

x

Pocadius ferrugineus

1

0

x

x

Podistra rufotestacea

1

5

x

x

Podistra schoenherri

1

6

x

x

Pogonocherus fasciculatus

0

1

x

x

Polygraphus poligraphus

3

1

x

x

Polygraphus punctifrons

5

0

x

x

Protaetia cuprea

0

2

x

x

Pterostichus strenuus

1

0

x

x

Pteryngium crenatum

1

2

x

x

Pteryx suturalis

55

15

x

x

Ptilinus fuscus

0

19

x

x

Ptinella limbata

3

6

x

x

Ptinus subpilosus

4

0

x

x

Pyrochroa coccinea

0

1

x

x

Pyropterus nigroruber

1

0

x

x

Quedius mesomelinus

68

19

x

x

Quedius plagiatus

2

2

x

x

Quedius tenellus

8

2

x

x

Quedius xanthopus

57

8

x

x

Rabocerus foveolatus

2

0

x

x

Rhagium mordax

1

1

x

x

Rhizophagus cribratus

7

2

x

x

Rhizophagus dispar

21

24

x

x

Rhizophagus fenestralis

22

20

x

x

Rhizophagus ferrugineus

1

2

x

x

Rhizophagus nitidulus

21

23

x

x

Rhyncolus ater

0

1

x

x

Rhyncolus sculpturatus

0

1

x

x

Ropalodontus strandi

3

7

x

x

Rusticoclytus rusticus

0

1

x

x

Salpingus planirostris

4

0

x

x

Salpingus ruficollis

6

6

x

x

Scaphidium quadrimaculatum

0

2

x

x

Scaphisoma agaricinum

18

64

x

x

Scaphisoma boleti

2

1

x

x

Scaphisoma subalpinum

3

1

x

x

Schizotus pectinicornis

1

2

x

x

Scolytus intricatus

0

1

x

x

Scolytus ratzeburgiii

0

24

x

x

Scydmaenus hellwigii

3

0

x

x

Sepedophilus constans

0

1

x

x

Sepedophilus littoreus

51

11

x

x

Sepedophilus testaceus

1

3

x

x

Serropalpus barbatus

0

1

x

x

Silvanoprus fagi

6

0

x

x

Sinodendron cylindricum

2

2

x

x

Soronia punctatissima

1

0

x

x

Sphindus dubius

0

5

x

x

Stenichnus bicolor

6

8

x

x

Stenichnus godarti

12

1

x

x

Stenurella melanura

0

2

x

x

Stephostethus angusticollis

0

1

x

x

Stephostethus rugicollis

0

1

x

x

Stictoleptura maculicornis

0

3

x

x

Stictoleptura rubra

0

7

x

x

Sulcacis affinis

0

5

x

x

Sulcacis fronticornis

1

4

x

x

Synchita humeralis

4

12

x

x

Syntomium aeneum

2

2

x

x

Tetropium fuscum

2

0

x

x

Tomoxia bucephala

0

120

x

x

Trichius fasciatus

0

1

x

x

Trichophya pilicornis

0

1

x

x

Triplax aenea

6

14

x

x

Triplax rufipes

NT

0

1

x

x

Triplax russica

22

122

x

x

Trypodendron domesticum

106

76

x

x

Trypodendron lineatum

5

0

x

x

Tyrus mucronatus

0

12

x

x

Xylita laevigata

1

0

x

x

Xylophilus corticalis

NT

3

12

x

x

x

Zilora ferruginea

NT

0

1

x

x

Total abundance

1997

2383

Total species richness

201

232

Literature Cited

Dahlberg, A., and J. Stokland. 2004. Vedlevande arters krav på substrat: sammanställning och analys av 3600 arter. Rapport 7. Swedish Forest Agency, Jönköping, Sweden.Ehnström, B., and R. Axelsson. 2002. Insektsgnag i bark och ved. Swedish Species Information Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.

Gärdenfors, U. 2010. Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2010. Swedish Species Information Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.

Koch, K. C. 1989. Die Käfer Mitteleuropas. Ökologie Band 1-3. Goecke & Evers Verlag, Krefeld, Germany.

Lindhe, A., Å. Lindelöw, and N. Åsenblad. 2005. Saproxylic beetles in standing dead wood density in relation to substrate sun-exposure and diameter. Biodiversity and Conservation 14:3033-3053.


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