Ecological Archives C006-043-A1
Matteo Garbelotto, Gianni Della Roca, Todd Osmundson, Vincenzo di Lonardo, and Roberto Danti. 2015. An increase in transmission-related traits and in phenotypic plasticity is documented during a fungal invasion. Ecosphere 6:180. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/es14-00426.1
Appendix A. List of isolates of the fungal pathogen Seiridium cardinale used to study traits facilitating invasion.
Table A1. Seiridium cardinale isolates from the Mediterranean and California used in the study. The β-tubulin haplotype (A or B) and Structure AFLP group (1 or 2) to which isolates belong according to Della Rocca et al. (2011; 2013) are reported in the two columns at right.
Isolate |
Host |
Region |
Country |
Lat. N |
Long. |
Elevation |
β-tubulin haplotype |
Structure group |
Mediterranean |
||||||||
Sc-53 |
C. sempervirens |
Sicily |
Italy |
37° 47' 42.49'' |
14° 36' 35.40'' E |
995 |
A |
1 |
Sc-64 |
C. sempervirens |
Tuscany |
Italy |
43° 32' 26.85'' |
11° 53' 20.70'' E |
369 |
A |
1 |
Sc-70 |
C. sempervirens |
Emilia Romagna |
Italy |
44° 37' 54.56'' |
10°32' 11.93'' E |
157 |
A |
|
Sc-73 |
C. sempervirens |
Umbria |
Italy |
43° 11' 45.22'' |
12° 07' 49.78'' E |
310 |
A |
1 |
Sc-92 |
C. sempervirens |
Corse |
France |
42° 18' 20.99'' |
9° 09' 03.25'' E |
456 |
A |
1 |
Sc-118 |
C. sempervirens |
Emilia Romagna |
Italy |
44° 08' 22.33'' |
12° 28' 24.66'' E |
3 |
A |
|
Sc-150 |
C. sempervirens |
Crete |
Greece |
35° 20' 38.37'' |
23° 54' 17.39'' E |
1079 |
A |
1 |
Sc-154; CBS-123991 |
C. sempervirens |
Fès-Boulmane |
Morocco |
33° 42' 57.11'' |
5° 00' 45.54'' O |
1420 |
A |
1 |
Sc-157 |
C. sempervirens |
Trentino-Alto Adige |
Italy |
45° 51' 09.80'' |
10° 58' 34.52'' E |
208 |
A |
1 |
Sc-159 |
C. sempervirens |
Umbria |
Italy |
43° 00' 49.10'' |
12° 37' 05.03'' E |
195 |
A |
2 |
Sc-160 |
C. sempervirens |
S. Marino |
S. Marino |
43° 56' 19.55'' |
12° 26' 37.39'' E |
629 |
A |
1 |
Sc-164 |
C. sempervirens |
Tuscany |
Italy |
44° 07' 59.25'' |
10° 01' 03.53'' E |
502 |
A |
2 |
Sc-167 |
C. sempervirens |
Tuscany |
Italy |
43° 13' 54.41'' |
10° 36' 01.36'' E |
57 |
A |
2 |
Sc-176 |
C. sempervirens |
PACA |
France |
43° 25' 27.80'' |
6° 43' 26.95'' E |
7 |
A |
1 |
Sc-181 |
C. sempervirens |
PACA |
France |
43° 25' 27.80'' |
6° 43' 26.95'' E |
7 |
A |
2 |
Sc-249 |
C. sempervirens |
Sardegna |
Italy |
40° 48' 07.47'' |
8° 28' 40.54'' E |
40 |
A |
1 |
Sc-250 |
C. sempervirens |
Com. Valenciana |
Spain |
39° 39' 31.66'' |
0° 25' 32.67'' E |
237 |
A |
1 |
Sc-253 |
xC. Leylandii |
Liguria |
Italy |
43° 53' 57.43 |
8° 02' 17.37'' E |
24 |
A |
1 |
Sc-368 |
C. sempervirens |
Central Greece |
Greece |
38° 00,57' 71'' |
24° 24,88' 41'' E |
20 |
A |
1 |
Sc-402; ATCC-38654 |
C. sempervirens |
Tuscany |
Italy |
43° 45' 13.13'' |
11° 19' 21.14'' E |
78 |
A |
2 |
Sc-404 |
C. sempervirens |
Tracia |
Greece |
40° 26' 00.97'' |
23° 50' 33.45'' E |
35 |
A |
1 |
Sc-513 |
C. sempervirens |
Lisboa |
Portugal |
38° 46' 14.01'' |
9° 06' 31.68'' W |
39 |
A |
1 |
California |
||||||||
Sc-475 |
C. macnabiana |
Alameda |
USA |
37° 52' 27.95'' |
122° 14' 18.39''W |
223 |
A |
1 |
Sc-476 |
C. macrocarpa |
Alameda |
USA |
37° 51' 52.75'' |
122° 19' 02.60'' W |
5.8 |
B |
1 |
Sc-477 |
C. macrocarpa |
Alameda |
USA |
37° 51' 52.75'' |
122° 19' 02.60'' W |
5.8 |
A |
1 |
Sc-478 |
xC. leylandii |
San Joaquin |
USA |
38° 03' 26.71'' |
121° 15' 01.92'' W |
13 |
A |
1 |
Sc-479 |
xC. leylandii |
San Joaquin |
USA |
38° 03' 26.71'' |
121° 15' 01.92'' W |
13 |
A |
1 |
Sc-480 |
Juniperus chinensis |
San Joaquin |
USA |
38° 03' 27.95'' |
121° 13' 24.08'' W |
15 |
A |
1 |
Sc-481 |
xC. leylandii |
San Joaquin |
USA |
38° 03' 29.33'' |
121° 16' 39.81'' W |
11 |
A |
1 |
Sc-482 |
xC. leylandii |
San Joaquin |
USA |
37° 49' 33.73'' |
121° 17' 11.29'' W |
5 |
B |
1 |
Sc-483 |
C. sempervirens |
Contra Costa |
USA |
37° 53' 42.74'' |
122° 07' 18.70'' W |
116 |
B |
1 |
Sc-484 |
xC. leylandii |
Contra Costa |
USA |
37° 53' 45.12'' |
122° 07' 01.93'' W |
108 |
A |
1 |
Sc-485 |
C. macrocarpa |
Alameda |
USA |
37° 51' 32.13'' |
122° 17' 55.37'' W |
4 |
B |
1 |
Sc-486 |
xC. leylandii |
San Diego |
USA |
32° 45' 54.77'' |
117° 13' 42.97'' W |
5 |
B |
1 |
Sc-487 |
C. macrocarpa |
San Diego |
USA |
32° 45' 54.77'' |
117° 13' 42.97'' W |
5 |
B |
1 |
Sc-488 |
C. macrocarpa |
S. Mateo |
USA |
37° 32' 50.77'' |
122° 22' 24.47'' W |
191 |
B |
1 |
Sc-489 |
xC. leylandii |
S. Mateo |
USA |
37° 33' 55.31'' |
122° 23' 15.51'' W |
187 |
B |
1 |
Sc-490 |
xC. leylandii |
S. Mateo |
USA |
37° 33' 25.89'' |
122° 22' 47.71'' W |
207 |
B |
1 |
Sc-491 |
C. macrocarpa |
S. Mateo |
USA |
37° 33' 32.18'' |
122° 22' 57.62'' W |
198 |
B |
1 |
Sc-492 |
xC. leylandii |
Mendocino |
USA |
39° 05' 25.85'' |
123° 13' 15.81'' W |
197 |
A |
1 |
Sc-494 |
xC. leylandii |
Marin |
USA |
38° 07' 11.11'' |
122° 35' 08.93'' W |
32 |
B |
1 |
Sc-495 |
xC. leylandii |
Marin |
USA |
37° 52' 33.74'' |
122° 26' 42.13'' W |
4 |
A |
1 |
Sc-497 |
xC. leylandii |
Marin |
USA |
38° 00' 56.73'' |
122° 41' 06.77'' W |
251 |
A |
1 |
Sc-498 |
xC. leylandii |
Napa |
USA |
38° 34' 24.54'' |
122° 34' 25.42'' W |
358 |
B |
1 |
Sc-499 |
C. sempervirens |
Marin |
USA |
37° 52' 59.16'' |
122° 28' 14.56'' W |
15 |
B |
1 |
Literature cited
Della Rocca, G., C. A. Eyre, R. Danti, and M. Garbelotto. 2011. Sequence and SSR analyses of the fungal pathogen Seiridium cardinale indicate California is the most likely source of the cypress canker epidemic for the Mediterranean region. Phytopathology 101:1408–1417.
Della Rocca, G., T. Osmundson, R. Danti, A. Pecchioli, F. Donnarumma, E. Casalone, and M. Garbelotto. 2013. AFLP analysis of California and Mediterranenan populations of Seiridium cardinale provide insights on its origin, biology and spread pathways. Forest Pathology 43:211–221.