Ecological Archives E096-283-A5

Jesse E. D. Miller, Ellen I. Damschen, Susan P. Harrison, and James B. Grace. 2015. Landscape structure affects specialists but not generalists in naturally fragmented grasslands. Ecology 96:3323–3331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/15-0245.1

Appendix E. Master species list for Ozark dolomite glade study sites with coefficient of conservatism values.

Table E1. Master species list for dolomite glade species encountered across all study sites. Taxonomy follows the Flora of Missouri (Yatskievych 1999, 2006, 2013), except for the undescribed hybrid Panicum acuminatum X ashei which was identified by a regional expert. The frequency column lists the number of sites (n=56 total sites) in which each species occurred, and the “CC” column lists Coefficients of Conservatism for each species as classified by Ladd (Ladd 1992). Six unknown species, which occurred at one site each, are not listed.

Family (/Tribe)

Species

Common name

Frequency

CC

Acanthaceae

Ruellia humilis

hairy ruellia

55

3

Agavaceae

Manfreda virginica

agave

22

7

Apiaceae

Polytaenia nuttallii

prairie parsley

4

8

Apiaceae

Zizia aptera

meadow zizia

6

7

Apocynaceae

Apocynum cannabinum

dogbane

7

3

Asclepiadaceae

Asclepias purpurascens

purple milkweed

3

6

Asclepiadaceae

Asclepias sp.

milkweed

1

 

Asclepiadaceae

Asclepias tuberosa

butterfly milkweed

5

5

Asclepiadaceae

Asclepias verticillata

threadleaf milkweed

15

2

Asclepiadaceae

Asclepias viridiflora

green milkweed

43

9

Asclepiadaceae

Asclepias viridis

spider milkweed

5

6

Asteraceae/Astereae

Erigeron strigosus

prairie fleabane

7

3

Asteraceae/Astereae

Grindelia lanceolata

narrowleaf gumweed

10

3

Asteraceae/Astereae

Solidago gattingeri

Gattinger's goldenrod

22

10

Asteraceae/Astereae

Solidago nemoralis

field goldenrod

14

2

Asteraceae/Astereae

Solidago ptarmicoides

white upland aster

11

9

Asteraceae/Astereae

Solidago radula

western rough goldenrod

17

6

Asteraceae/Astereae

Solidago rigida

stiff goldenrod

8

6

Asteraceae/Astereae

Solidago speciosa var. speciosa

showy goldenrod

1

7

Asteraceae/Astereae

Symphyotrichum laeve

smooth blue aster

10

7

Asteraceae/Astereae

Symphyotrichum oblongifolium

aromatic aster

27

6

Asteraceae/Astereae

Symphyotrichum oolentangiense

azure aster

7

7

Asteraceae/Astereae

Symphyotrichum patens

later purple aster

4

5

Asteraceae/Astereae

Symphyotrichum sericeum

silky aster

14

8

Asteraceae/Cichorieae

Lactuca canadensis

Canada lettuce

2

2

Asteraceae/Cichorieae

Lactuca sp.

wild lettuce

1

 

Asteraceae/Eupatorieae

Brickellia eupatorioides

false boneset

12

5

Asteraceae/Eupatorieae

Eupatorium altissimum

tall thoroughwort

3

3

Asteraceae/Eupatorieae

Liatris aspera

tall blazingstar

23

6

Asteraceae/Eupatorieae

Liatris cylindracea

cylindrical blazingstar

33

7

Asteraceae/Eupatorieae

Liatris mucronata

cusp blazingstar

4

10

Asteraceae/Eupatorieae

Liatris pycnostachya

prairie blazingstar

2

6

Asteraceae/Eupatorieae

Liatris squarrosa

scaly blazingstar

5

5

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Ambrosia artemisiifolia

common ragweed

7

0

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Coreopsis lanceolata

lanceleaf tickseed

24

7

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Coreopsis palmata

stiff tickseed

11

6

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Echinacea pallida / simulata

pale purple coneflower

33

7

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Echinacea paradoxa

yellow coneflower

18

9

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Helianthus hirsutus

bristly sunflower

10

4

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Helianthus maximiliani

Maximilian sunflower

5

5

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Helianthus mollis

ashy sunflower

3

6

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Helianthus occidentalis

fewleaf sunflower

9

5

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Heliopsis helianthoides

false sunflower

1

5

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Palafoxia callosa

small palafox

9

8

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Parthenium integrifolium var. integrifolium

wild quinine

10

6

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Ratibida pinnata

gray-headed coneflower

3

5

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Rudbeckia missouriensis

missouri-black-eyed susan

55

6

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Silphium integrifolium

cup plant

2

4

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Silphium laciniatum

compass plant

11

6

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Silphium terebinthinaceum

praire dock

40

5

Asteraceae/Heliantheae

Verbesina helianthoides

gravelweed

1

4

Asteraceae/Senecioneae

Arnoglossum plantagineum

Indian plantain

2

8

Asteraceae/Vernonieae

Vernonia arkansana

Arkansas ironweed

8

6

Boraginaceae

Lithospermum canescens

hoary puccoon

22

6

Boraginaceae

Lithospermum canescens

narrowleaf stoneseed

4

7

Boraginaceae

Onosmodium molle

soft-hair marbleseed

1

4

Brassicaceae

Boechera canadensis

sicklepod

2

4

Brassicaceae

Draba brachycarpa

shortpod draba

1

0

Brassicaceae

Draba cuneifolia

wedgeleaf draba

9

5

Brassicaceae

Leavenworthia uniflora

Michaux's gladecress

1

7

Cactaceae

Opuntia sp.

pricklypear

4

10

Campanulaceae

Lobelia spicata

palespike lobelia

6

5

Caryophyllaceae

Minuartia michauxii

bog stitchwort

3

9

Caryophyllaceae

Minuartia patula

sandwort

25

7

Caryophyllaceae

Silene antirrhina

sleepy silene

3

2

Clusiaceae

Hypericum punctatum

spotted St Johnswort

1

3

Clusiaceae

Hypericum sphaerocarpum

roundseed St Johnswort

6

5

Convolvulaceae

Calystegia macounii

Macoun's false bindweed

1

10

Convolvulaceae

Cuscuta sp.

dodder

3

 

Convolvulaceae

Evolvulus nuttallianus

shaggy morningglory

11

7

Convolvulaceae

Ipomoea pandurata

man of the earth

3

2

Crassulaceae

Sedum pulchellum

stonecrop

1

6

Cyperaceae

Carex albicans

oak sedge

1

8

Cyperaceae

Carex crawei

Crawe's sedge

38

10

Cyperaceae

Carex granularis

limestone meadow sedge

1

4

Cyperaceae

Carex hirsutella

fuzzy wuzzy sedge

1

4

Cyperaceae

Carex meadii

Mead's carex

27

5

Cyperaceae

Carex sp.

unk carex

2

 

Cyperaceae

Cyperus squarrosus

bearded flatsedge

1

4

Cyperaceae

Eleocharis compressa

flatstem spike rush

13

6

Cyperaceae

Fimbristylis puberula

glade fimbry

37

5

Cyperaceae

Scirpus pendulus

rufous bulrush

1

5

Cyperaceae

Scleria oligantha

littlehead nutrush

2

10

Cyperaceae

Scleria pauciflora

Carolina nut grass

3

8

Cyperaceae

Scleria sp.

nutrush

1

9

Euphorbiaceae

Acalypha monococca

slender threeseed mercury

2

3

Euphorbiaceae

Croton sp.

croton

53

2

Euphorbiaceae

Euphorbia corollata

flowering spurge

49

3

Euphorbiaceae

Euphorbia missurica

prairie sandmat

1

8

Euphorbiaceae

Euphorbia nutans

eyebane

2

0

Euphorbiaceae

Tragia ramosa

branched noseburn

17

7

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Amorpha canescens

leadplant

8

8

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Baptisia alba

wild white indigo

5

6

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Baptisia australis

blue wild indigo

4

8

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Baptisia bracteata

longbract wild indigo

5

6

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Dalea candida

white prairie clover

3

8

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Dalea purpurea

purple prairie clover

48

8

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Desmodium ciliare

hairy small-leaf ticktrefoil

8

5

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Desmodium obtusum

stiff tick-trefoil

1

5

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Desmodium sessilifolium

sessileleaf ticktrefoil

1

5

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Galactia regularis

eastern milkpea

18

 

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Lespedeza capitata

roundhead lespedeza

5

6

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Lespedeza virginica

slender lespedeza

9

5

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Pediomelum esculentum

prairie turnip

4

10

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Pediomelum tenuiflorum

scurfypea

8

8

Fabaceae/Faboideae

Stylosanthes biflora

sidebeak pencilflower

1

5

Fabaceae/Mimosoideae

Acaciella angustissima

prairie acacia

1

10

Fabaceae/Mimosoideae

Mimosa quadrivalvis

sensitive briar

6

6

Gentianaceae

Centaurium texense

Lady Bird's centaury

3

10

Gentianaceae

Sabatia angularis

rosepink

1

4

Gentianaceae

Sabatia campestris

prairie star

2

4

Heliotropiaceae

Heliotropium tenellum

pasture heliotrope

42

6

Iridaceae

Sisyrinchium campestre

prarie blue-eyed grass

21

4

Lamiaceae

Blephilia ciliata

downy pagoda-plant

1

5

Lamiaceae

Clinopodium arkansanum

calamint

30

7

Lamiaceae

Monarda bradburiana

wild bergamont

1

4

Lamiaceae

Monarda fistulosa

wild bergamont

2

4

Lamiaceae

Physostegia angustifolia

false dragonhead / obedient plant

13

6

Lamiaceae

Pycnanthemum pilosum

hairy mountain mint

1

5

Lamiaceae

Pycnanthemum tenuifolium

slender mountain mint

1

4

Lamiaceae

Scutellaria bushii

Bush's skullcap

9

10

Lamiaceae

Scutellaria parvula

small skullcap

10

4

Lamiaceae

Trichostema brachiatum

fluxweed

7

4

Liliaceae

Allium canadense

meadow garlic

28

1

Liliaceae

Allium stellatum

autumn onion

15

6

Liliaceae

Camassia scilloides

Atlantic camas

17

6

Liliaceae

Hypoxis hirsuta

yellow stargrass

10

4

Liliaceae

Nothoscordum bivalve

crowpoison

16

4

Linaceae

Linum sulcatum

flax (glade)

30

5

Malvaceae

Callirhoe digitata

poppymallow

1

6

Nyctaginaceae

Mirabilis albida

white four o'clock

6

5

Onagraceae

Gaura longiflora

longflower beeblossom

1

1

Onagraceae

Oenothera macrocarpa

Missouri evening primrose

40

7

Ophioglossaceae

Ophioglossum engelmannii

limestone adderstongue

7

6

Orobanchaceae

Agalinis gattingeri

roundstem false foxglove

1

7

Orobanchaceae

Buchnera americana

blue hearts

4

10

Orobanchaceae

Castilleja coccinea

paintbrush

19

5

Orobanchaceae

Pedicularis canadensis

lousewort

1

5

Orobanchaceae

Penstemon sp.

Beard-tongue

2

5

Oxalidaceae

Oxalis dillenii

slender yellow woodsorrel

1

0

Oxalidaceae

Oxalis violacea

violet woodsorrel

10

5

Plantaginaceae

Leucospora multifida

narrowleaf paleseed

5

4

Plantaginaceae

Penstemon digitalis

smooth beard-tongue

2

4

Plantaginaceae

Penstemon pallidus

pale beard-tongue

6

4

Plantaginaceae

Penstemon tubaeflorus

white wand beardtongue

1

5

Plantaginaceae

Plantago virginica

virginia plantain

4

1

Poaceae/Andropogoneae

Andropogon gerardii

big bluestem

39

5

Poaceae/Andropogoneae

Schizachyrium scoparium

little bluestem

56

5

Poaceae/Andropogoneae

Sorghastrum nutans

Indian grass

39

5

Poaceae/Aristideae

Aristida purpurascens

Three-awn

14

5

Poaceae/Cynodonteae

Bouteloua curtipendula

sideoats gramma

38

7

Poaceae/Eragrostideae

Eragrostis spectabilis

purple lovegrass

1

3

Poaceae/Eragrostideae

Muhlenbergia capillaris

hairawn muhly

1

7

Poaceae/Eragrostideae

Sporobolus clandestinus

rough dropseed

37

5

Poaceae/Eragrostideae

Sporobolus compositus

rough dropseed

8

4

Poaceae/Eragrostideae

Sporobolus heterolepis

prairie dropseed

13

6

Poaceae/Eragrostideae

Sporobolus ozarkanus

Ozark dropseed

35

3

Poaceae/Eragrostideae

Tridens flavus

purpletop

1

1

Poaceae/Meliceae

Melica nitens

threeflower melicgrass

1

6

Poaceae/Paniceae

Panicum acuminatum

panicgrass

18

2

Poaceae/Paniceae

Panicum acuminatum

panicgrass

3

2

Poaceae/Paniceae

Panicum acuminatum X ashei

panicgrass

1

 

Poaceae/Paniceae

Panicum boreale

northern panicgrass

1

8

Poaceae/Paniceae

Panicum commutatum var. ashei

panicgrass

1

7

Poaceae/Paniceae

Panicum flexile

wiry panicgrass

1

3

Poaceae/Paniceae

Panicum linearifolium

panicgrass

6

5

Poaceae/Paniceae

Panicum oligosanthes var. scribnerianum

Scribner's rosette grass

5

3

Poaceae/Paniceae

Panicum ravenelii

panicgrass

1

5

Poaceae/Paniceae

Panicum sp.

panicgrass

2

 

Poaceae/Paniceae

Panicum virgatum

switchgrass

48

4

Poaceae/Triticeae

Elymus virginicus var. glabriflorus

Virgina wildrye

1

4

Polemoniaceae

Phlox pilosa

prairie phlox

8

6

Polygalaceae

Polygala verticillata

whorled milkwort

5

4

Polygonaceae

Eriogonum longifolium

longleaf wild buckwheat

1

10

Portulacaceae

Claytonia virginica

eastern spring beauty

1

3

Portulacaceae

Phemeranthus calycinus

fame flower

3

8

Primulaceae

Lysimachia lanceolata

lance-leaved loosestrife

1

4

Primulaceae

Lysimachia quadriflora

whorled yellow loosestrife

1

8

Primulaceae

Primula meadia

shooting star

13

5

Pteridaceae

Pellaea atropurpurea

purple cliffbrake

5

7

Ranunculaceae

Anemone virginiana

tall thimbleweed

2

4

Ranunculaceae

Clematis fremontii

Fremont's leatherflower

2

10

Ranunculaceae

Delphinium carolinianum

Carolina larkspur

8

7

Ranunculaceae

Delphinium treleasei

glade larkspur

2

10

Rosaceae

Fragaria virginiana

strawberry

1

2

Rosaceae

Potentilla simplex

cinquefoil

3

3

Rubiaceae

Diodia teres

poorjoe

2

2

Rubiaceae

Galium virgatum

dwarf bedstraw

9

2

Rubiaceae

Houstonia nigricans

diamondflowers

56

5

Rubiaceae

Houstonia purpurea

Venus' pride

1

6

Santalaceae

Comandra umbellata

bastard toadflax

18

6

Scrophulariaceae

Verbascum thapsus

mullein

1

0

Solanaceae

Physalis virginiana

Virginia groundcherry

11

3

Verbenaceae

Glandularia canadensis

rose vervain

14

5

Verbenaceae

Verbena simplex

narrowleaf vervain

3

4

Violaceae

Viola pedata

birdfoot violet

24

5

Literature cited

Ladd, D. 1992. Coefficients of Conservatism for the Missouri Vascular Flora. The Nature Conservancy, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

Yatskievych, G. 1999. Steyermark’s Flora of Missouri, Second edition, Volume 1. Missouri Department of Conservation and Missouri Botanical Garden, Jefferson City and St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

Yatskievych, G. 2006. Steyermark’s Flora of Missouri, Second edition, Volume 2. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

Yatskievych, G. 2013. Steyerkmark’s Flora of Missouri, Second edition, Volume 3. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.


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