Ecological Archives E096-121-A1

Eri Z. Kadoya and Hiroshi S. Ishii. 2015. Host manipulation of bumble bee queens by Sphaerularia nematodes indirectly affects foraging of non-host workers. Ecology 96:1361–1370. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/14-0036.1

Appendix A. Summary of the study sites.

Table A1. Site IDs correspond to those shown in Fig. 1. c = sites used to examine caste composition (results shown in Fig. 1a–h); p = parasitism rate (Fig. 1i–o); f = foraging mode on red clover (Fig. 2a; Table 1a); h = head width of the workers (Fig. 2b; Table 1b); n = nectar status of red clover (Fig. 2c; Table 1c); q = queen removal experiment (Fig. 3). At site C in 2010, caste composition was examined before the queen removal procedure.

Season

Site ID

Location

Year

Major flower species

Latitude

Longitude

2009

2010

2011

2012

mid-May

A

N43.667

E142.458

 

 

 

c, p

Prunus sp.

E

N43.671

E142.425

 

 

c, p

c, p

Rhododendron dauricum
Prunus
sp.

N

N43.677

E142.459

 

 

c, p

c, p

Rhododendron dauricum
Corydalis ambigua

P

N43.669

E142.490

 

 

c, p

c, p

Corydalis ambigua
Prunus
sp.

Q

N43.698

E142.513

 

 

c, p

c, p

Rhododendron dauricum

R

N43.695

E142.451

 

 

c, p

c, p

Rhododendron dauricum
Prunus
sp.

early June

B

N43.658

E142.455

 

 

c, p

c

Ajuga reptans

H

N43.694

E142.502

 

 

 

c

Lupinus sp.

L

N43.664

E142.421

 

 

c, p

c

Lotus corniculatus
Trifolium repens
Trifolium pratense

N

N43.677

E142.459

 

 

c, p

c, p

Enkianthus campanulatus
Acer japonicum

O

N43.663

E142.408

 

 

 

c, p

Trifolium pratense

R

N43.695

E142.451

 

 

c

 

Enkianthus perulatus
Glechoma hederacea

U

N43.684

E142.448

 

 

c, p

c, p

Lamium purpureum

V

N43.664

E142.397

 

 

c

 

Brassicaceae sp.

W

N43.675

E142.476

 

 

c, p

 

Lamium purpureum
Brassicaceae
sp.

late June to
early July

A

N43.667

E142.458

c, f, h, n

c, f

 

 

Trifolium pratense

B

N43.658

E142.455

c, f, h, n

c, f

c, f, h

c, f, h

Trifolium pratense

C

N43.675

E142.466

 

c, p, f, h, q

c, f, h

 

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium repens

D

N43.590

E142.456

 

c, f, h

 

 

Trifolium pratense

E

N43.671

E142.425

 

c

c, f, h

c, f, h, n

Trifolium pratense

F

N43.666

E142.474

 

c, p, f, h

 

 

Trifolium pratense

G

N43.649

E142.468

 

c, f, h

 

c

Trifolium pratense

H

N43.694

E142.502

 

c, f, h

c, f, h

c, f, h, n

Trifolium pratense

J

N43.704

E142.458

 

 

c

c

Trifolium pratense
Rosa rugosa

K

N43.684

E142.471

 

 

c, p, f

c, p, f, h, n

Trifolium pratense

L

N43.664

E142.421

 

 

c

c

Lotus corniculatus
Trifolium pratense
Trifolium repens

M

N43.668

E142.503

 

 

 

c

Trifolium pratense

U

N43.684

E142.448

 

 

c

c

Trifolium pratense
Lotus corniculatus

W

N43.675

E142.476

 

 

 

c, f, h

Trifolium pratense


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