Ecological Archives E096-072-A4
Petr Pyšek, Ameur M. Manceur, Christina Alba, Kirsty F. McGregor, Jan Pergl, Kateřina Štajerová, Milan Chytrý, Jiří Danihelka, John Kartesz, Jitka Klimešová, Magdalena Lučanová,10 Lenka Moravcová, Misako Nishino, Jiří Sádlo, Jan Suda, Lubomír Tichý, and Ingolf Kühn. 2015. Naturalization of central European plants in North America: species traits, habitats, propagule pressure, residence time. Ecology 96:762–774. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/14-1005.1
Appendix D. References used to determine the year of the earliest known report in the wild of central European species in North America, used as an estimation of the minimum residence time.
Baldwin, B. G., D. H. Goldman, D. J. Keil, R. Patterson, T. J. Rosatti, and D. H. Wilken, editors. 2012. The Jepson manual: vascular plants of California. Second edition, thoroughly revised and expanded. University of California Press, Berkeley, California, USA.
Barney, J. N., and A. DiTommaso. 2000. The biology of Canadian weeds. 118. Artemisia vulgaris L. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 83:205–215.
Beal, W. J. 1887. Grasses of North America for farmers and students comprising chapters on their physiology, composition, selection, improving, cultivation, management of grass lands; also chapters on clovers, injurious insects, and fungi. Thorp & Godfrey, Lansig.
Bean, R. C., C. H. Knowlton, and A. F. Hill. 1951. Tenth report of the committee on plant distribution. Preliminary lists of New England plants–XXXV. Rhodora 53:79–89.
Bean, R. C., A. F. Hill, R. J. Baton, and S. K. Harris. 1967. Seventieth report of the committee on plant distribution. Preliminary lists of New England plants, XLI. Rhodora 69:305–318.
Brouillet, L., F. Coursol, S. J. Meades, M. Favreau, M. Anions, P. Bélisle, and P. Desmet. 2014. VASCAN, the Database of Vascular Plants of Canada. Permanent web publication available from: http://data.canadensys.net/vascan/ (accessed on 1.4.2014).
Brown, P. M. 1993. A field and study guide to the orchids of New England and New York. Orchis Press, Jamaica Plain.
Carman, H. J., R. G. Tugwell, and R. H. True. 1934. Essays upon field husbandry in New England and other papers 1748–1762 by Jared Eliot. Columbia University Press, New York, New York, USA.
Coventry, A. 1978. Memoirs of an emigrant: the journal of Alexander Coventry, M. D.: in Scotland, the United States and Canada during the period 1783–1831. Reproduced from typescript, which is based on two manuscript sources: 1783-1789, from the New York Historical Society; the remainder, a recent typescript from a copy of the original journals in the New York State Library. The Institute, [Albany], 2 vols.
Darbyshire, S. J. 1953. Inventaire des mauvaises herbes du Canada. Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada, Ottawa. Permanent web publication available from: http://publications.gc.ca/collections/Collection/A42-100-2003F.pdf (accessed on 1.4.2014).
Darbyshire, S. J., R. Hoeg, and J. Haverkort. 1999. The biology of Canadian weeds. 111. Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 79:671–682.
Deam, C. C. 1940. Flora of Indiana. Indiana Department of Conservation, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
DiTomaso, J. M., and A. E. Healy. 2007. Weeds of California and other Western states. University of California, Oakland, 2 vols.
Downing, A. J. 1841. A treatise on the theory and practise of landscape gardening, adapted to North America; with a view to the improvement of country residences. Comprising historical notices and general principles of the art, directions for laying out grounds and arranging plantations, the description and cultivation of hardy trees, decorative accompaniments to the house and grounds, the formation of pieces of artificial water, flower gardens, etc. with remarks on rural architectures. Wiley & Putnam, London, UK.
Fernald, M. L. 1902. Preliminary lists of New England plants,–X. Carex. Rhodora 4:218–230.
Fernald, M. L. 1950. Gray's manual of botany. Eighth edition. American Book Co., New York, New York, USA.
Gross, K. L., and P. A. Werner. 1978. Biology of Canadian Weeds 28. Verbascum thapsus and Verbascum blattaria. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 58:401–413.
Gleason, H. A. 1963. The New Britton and Brown illustrated flora of the northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. New York Botanical Garden, New York, 3 vols.
Gleason, H. A., and A. Cronquist. 1991. Manual of vascular plants of Northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. 2nd edition. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York, USA.
Gronovius, J. F. 1743. Flora Virginica, exhibens plantas quas v. c. Johannes Clayton in Virginia observavit atque collegit. Easdem methodo sexuali disposuit, ad genera propria retulit, nominibus specificis insignivit, & minus cognitas descripsit Joh. Fred. Gronivius. Lugduni Batavorum, apud Cornelium Haak.
Barvilo, A. M., C. E. Stevens, and D. M. E. Ware. 1977. Atlas of the Virginia flora, Part I. Pteridophytes through monocotyledons. Virginia Botanical Associates, Farmville.
Hitchcock, C. L., A. Cronquist, M. Ownbey, and J. W. Thompson. 1961. Vascular plants of the Pacific Northwest. Part 3: Saxifragaceae to Ericaceae. University of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Hitchcock, C. L., and A. Cronquist. 1994. Flora of the Pacific Northwest. An illustrated manual. 9th printing. University of Washington Press, Seattle.
Hulten, E., and M. Fries, editors. 1986. Atlas of North European vascular plants north of the Tropic of Cancer. Königstein/Ts., Koeltz, 3 vols.
Josselyn, J. 1865. New-England's rarities discovered in birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, and plants of that country, with an introduction and notes, by Edward Tuckerman. William Veazie, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kalm, P. 1770. Travels into North America; containing its natural history, and a circumstantial account of its plantations and agriculture in general, with the civil, ecclesiastical and commercial state of the country, the manners of the inhabitants, and several curious and important remarks on various subjects. Vol. I. William Eyres, Warrington.
Kalm, P. 1771. Travels into North America; containing its natural history, and a circumstantial account of its plantations and agriculture in general, with the civil, ecclesiastical and commercial state of the country, the manners of the inhabitants, and several curious and important remarks on various subjects. Vol. II. Printed for the Editor, London, UK.
Kalm, P. 1771. Travels into North America; containing its natural history, and a circumstantial account of its plantations and agriculture in general, with the civil, ecclesiastical and commercial state of the country, the manners of the inhabitants, and several curious and important remarks on various subjects. Vol. III. Printed for the Editor, London, UK.
Knowlton, C. H., and W. Deane. 1922. Reports on the flora of the Boston district.–XXXV. Rhodora 24:92–95.
Knowlton, C. H., and W. Deane. 1923. Reports on the flora of the Boston district.–XXXIX. Rhodora 25:37–43.
Knowlton, C. H., and W. Deane. 1924. Reports on the flora of the Boston district.–XLV. Rhodora 26:82–88.
Mack, N. R., and M. Erneberg. 2002. The United States naturalized flora: largely the product of deliberate introduction. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 89:176–189.
Mal, T. K., J. Lovett Doust, L. Lovett Doust, and G. A. Mulligan. 1992. The biology of Canadian weeds. 100. Lythrum salicaria. Canadian Journal of Plant Sciences 72:1305–1330.
McGregor, R. L., T. M. Barkley, W. T. Barker, R. E. Brooks, S. P. Churchill, R. B. Kaul, O. A. Kolstad, D. M. Sutherland, T. van Bruggen, R. R. Weedon, and J. S. Wilson. 1977. Atlas of the flora of the Great Plains. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Miller, J. H. 2003. Nonnative invasive plants of southern forests. A field guide for identification and control. General Technical Report SRS–62. Asheville, NC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Research station.
Mills, E. L., D. L. Strayer, M. D. Scheuerell, and J. T. Carlton. 1996. Exotic species in the Hudson River basin: a history of invasions and introductions. Estuaries 19:814–823.
Mitchell, R. S. 1986. A checklist of New York State plants. Contributions to a flora of New York State. Checklist III. Bulletin of the New York State Museum 458: x + 1–272.
Mitchell, C. E., D. Blumenthal, V. Jarošík, E. E. Puckett, and P. Pyšek. 2010. Controls on pathogen species richness in plants' introduced and native ranges: roles of residence time: roles of residence time, range size and host traits. Ecology Letters 13:1525–1535.
Mitich, L. W. 1989. Common mullein: the roadside torch parade. Weed Technology 3:704–705.
Nash, G. V. 1917. Hardy woody plants in the New York botanical garden. Journal of the New York Botanical Garden 18:65–68.
Nowak, D. J., and R. A. Rowntree. 1990. History and range of Norway maple. Journal of Arboriculture 16:291–296.
Peck, W. D. 1818. A catalogue of American and foreign plants cultivated in the botanic gardens, Cambridge Massachusetts. Hilliard & Metcaly at the University Press, Cambridge.
Pennell, F. W. 1935. The Scrophulariaceae of eastern temperate North America. Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1:1–650.
Prince, W. 1827. Wholesale catalogue of American trees, shrubs, plants and seeds: cultivated and for sale at the Linnaean botanic garden and nurseries, near New-York. 24th edition. T. & J. Swords, New York, pp. 129–171.
Prince, W., and Sons. 1832. Annual wholesale catalogue of American trees, shrubs, plants and seeds, cultivated and for sale at the Linnaean botanic garden and nurseries near New-York. 28th edition. W. Marshall & Co., New York, pp. 175–222.
Prince, W., and Sons. 1837. Annual catalogue of fruit and ornamental trees and plants, cultivated at the Linnaean botanic garden and nurseries. 30th edition. George P. Scott & Co., New York.
Prince, W. R., and Sons. 1857. Prince's select catalogue of the unrivaled collection of roses, carnations, chrysanthemums, phlox, iris, double sweet Williams, hollyhocks, and other herbaceous flowering plants, Linnean botanic gardens and nurseries, Flushing, Lond Island, N. Y. 42nd edition. Baker & Godwin, New York.
Pursh, F. 1814. Flora Americae Septentrionalis; or, A systematic arrangement and description of the plants of North America. Containing, besides what have been described by preceeding authors, many new and rare species; collected during twelve years travels and residence in that country. White, Cochrane, & Co., London, 2 vols.
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The Michigan Botanist 33:95–108.
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Roklina, R. C. 1981. Weeds of the Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) in North America. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 62:517–540.
Seymour, F. C. 1969. The flora of New England: a manual for the identification of all vascular plants, including ferns and fern allies and flowering plants growing without cultivation in New England. The Charles. E. Tuttle Co., Rutland.
Sharp, A. J., R. E. Shanks, H. L. Herman, and D. H. Norris. 1960. A preliminary checklist of dicots of Tennessee. Mimeograph, The University of Tenessee, Knowxville, Tennessee, USA.
Strong, A. B. 1855. The American flora, or history of plants and wild flowers: containing their scientific and general description, natural history, chemical and medical properties, mode of culture, propagation, &c. designed as a book of reference for botanists, physicians, florists, gardeners, students, etc. Vol. I. Hull & Spencer, New York.
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Strong, A. B. 1855. The American flora, or history of plants and wild flowers: containing their scientific and general description, natural history, chemical and medical properties, mode of culture, propagation, &c. designed as a book of reference for botanists, physicians, florists, gardeners, students, etc. Vol. III. Hull & Spencer, New York.
Strong, A. B. 1855. The American flora, or history of plants and wild flowers: containing their scientific and general description, natural history, chemical and medical properties, mode of culture, propagation, &c. designed as a book of reference for botanists, physicians, florists, gardeners, students, etc. Vol. IV. Hull & Spencer, New York.
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USDA. 1916. Inventory of seeds and plants imported by the office of foreign seed and plant introduction during the period from October 1 to December 31, 1913. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, USA.
Voss, E. G. 1972. Michigan Flora. Part I. Gymnosperms and Monocots. Cranbrook Institute of Science and University Michigan Herbarium, Bloomfield Hills.
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Weishaupt, C. G. 1971. Vascular plants of Ohio: a manual for use in field and laboratory, Third editon. Kendall Hunt Publishing Co., Dubuque.
Welsh, S. L. 1974. Anderson's flora of Alaska and adjacent parts of Canada. Brigham Young University Press, Provo, Utah, USA.
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Willis, O. R. 1874. Catalogue of plants growing without cultivation in the state of New Jersey, with a specific description of all the species of violet found therein. Directions for collecting, drying and a description of suitable apparatus therefore. With suggestions to teachers prosecuting the study of botany. To which is added a directory of living botanists of North America and the West Indies. J. W. Shermerhorn & Co., New York, New York, USA.
Willis, O. R. 1877. Catalogue of plants growing without cultivation in the state of New Jersey, with a specific description of all the species of violet found therein. Directions for collecting, drying and a description of suitable apparatus therefore. With suggestions to teachers prosecuting the study of botany. To which is added a directory of living botanists of North America and the West Indies. Revised and enlarged edition. A. S. Barnes & Co., New York and Chicago.
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Yatskievych, G., and J. Turner. 1990. Catalogue of the Flora of Missouri. Monographs in Systematic Botany 37: xii + 1–345.
Zinek, M. 1998. Roland's Flora of Nova Scotia. Third Edition. Nimbus Publishing, Halifax, 2 vols, xxxiv + 1297 pp.
On-line herbaria databases used for estimation of MRT:
Consortium of California Herbaria http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/consortium/
Consortium of Intermountain Herbaria http://intermountainbiota.org
Consortium of Northeastern Herbaria http://neherbaria.org/
Consortium of Pacific Northwest Herbaria http://www.pnwherbaria.org
Digital Atlas of the Virginian Flora: http://www.vaplantatlas.org/
John Clayton Herbarium http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/scientific-resources/collections/botanical-collections/clayton-herbarium
New York Flora Atlas http://newyork.plantatlas.usf.edu
Oregon Flora Project http://www.oregonflora.org/atlas.php
Southwest Environmental Information network (SEINet) http://swbiodiversity.org
Wisconsin State Herbarium http://www.botany.wisc.edu/herbarium/
On-line databases used for validation and synonymy of plant species names:
The Plant list http://www.theplantlist.org/
The International Plant Names Index http://www.ipni.org/
Tropicos http://www.tropicos.org/
Euro+Med PlantBase http://www.emplantbase.org/