Ecological Archives E096-053-A5
C. G. E. (Toos) van Noordwijk, Wilco C. E. P. Verberk, Hans Turin, Theodoor Heijerman, Kees Alders, Wouter Dekoninck, Karsten Hannig, Eugenie Regan, Stephen McCormack, Mark J. F. Brown, Eva Remke, Henk Siepel, Matty P. Berg, and Dries Bonte. 2015. Species–area relationships are modulated by trophic rank, habitat affinity, and dispersal ability. Ecology 96:518–531. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/14-0082.1
Appendix E. Output for GLMM analysis to test for separate effect of trophic rank within medium/good dispersing species.
Table E1. Model output for the fixed effects parameters of the generalized linear mixed models testing for effects of trophic rank on species richness within the group of dry grassland carabid beetles with medium and good dispersal ability. Significant effects are marked: * p ≤ 0.05, ** p ≤ 0.01.
Fixed effect |
Estimate |
Std. Error |
z value |
p |
(Intercept) |
-3.445 |
1.312 |
-2.626 |
0.009** |
Area |
0.382 |
0.122 |
3.129 |
0.002** |
Trophic rank shift |
-1.250 |
3.380 |
-0.370 |
0.712 |
Phytophagous |
3.639 |
1.453 |
2.504 |
0.012* |
Area x Trophic rank shift |
-0.070 |
0.319 |
-0.220 |
0.826 |
Area x Phytophagous |
-0.300 |
0.138 |
-2.178 |
0.029* |