Ecological Archives A025-087-A1
Masae I. Ishihara, Hajime Utsugi, Hiroyuki Tanouchi, Masahiro Aiba, Hiroko Kurokawa, Yusuke Onoda, Masahiro Nagano, Toru Umehara, Makoto Ando, Rie Miyata, and Tsutom Hiura. 2015. Efficacy of generic allometric equations for estimating biomass: a test in Japanese natural forests. Ecological Applications 25:1433–1446. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/14-0175.1
Appendix A. Species used for the development of generic allometric models and a description of the study sites in the Japanese biomass data set.
Table A1. Number of tree samples for aboveground (Abov.), stem and branch (St.Br.), leaf, and root biomass, the number of sites where the species was sampled (No. sites), and the tree size are shown. Funct. type is tree functional type (DA: deciduous angiosperm; EA: evergreen angiosperm; EG: evergreen gymnosperm), DBH is stem diameter at breast height.
|
|
|
No. of trees |
|
No. |
DBH (cm) |
|
|
Tree height (m) |
|
|||||
Taxon |
Family |
Funct. type |
Abov. |
St.Br. |
Leaf |
Root |
sites |
Min. |
Max. |
Median |
Mean |
Min. |
Max. |
Median |
Mean |
Pinus densiflora |
Pinaceae |
EG |
87 |
87 |
87 |
23 |
10 |
1.5 |
60.9 |
8.7 |
13.6 |
3.2 |
35.7 |
7.3 |
11.2 |
Pinus thunbergii† |
Pinaceae |
EG |
6 |
6 |
6 |
2 |
7.6 |
14.2 |
10.2 |
10.7 |
9.5 |
11.4 |
10.9 |
10.6 |
|
Abies firma |
Pinaceae |
EG |
24 |
24 |
24 |
3 |
1.4 |
15.6 |
5.1 |
5.7 |
1.8 |
9.8 |
4.3 |
4.9 |
|
Abies sachalinensis |
Pinaceae |
EG |
32 |
15 |
15 |
25 |
4 |
1.4 |
52.0 |
8.2 |
16.6 |
1.5 |
24.6 |
6.0 |
9.3 |
Abies veitchii† |
Pinaceae |
EG |
15 |
15 |
15 |
4 |
1.6 |
28.0 |
10.2 |
11.0 |
1.9 |
18.9 |
8.9 |
9.1 |
|
Picea glehnii |
Pinaceae |
EG |
1 |
1 |
1 |
39.5 |
39.5 |
39.5 |
39.5 |
18.1 |
18.1 |
18.1 |
18.1 |
||
Picea jezoensis |
Pinaceae |
EG |
1 |
1 |
1 |
5.2 |
5.2 |
5.2 |
5.2 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
||
Tsuga sieboldii |
Pinaceae |
EG |
7 |
7 |
7 |
1 |
1.2 |
6.2 |
2.5 |
3.2 |
2.2 |
6.5 |
2.8 |
3.5 |
|
Cryptomeria japonica |
Taxodiaceae |
EG |
21 |
21 |
21 |
2 |
5.8 |
68.0 |
24.8 |
28.3 |
3.6 |
21.7 |
15.7 |
14.4 |
|
Juniperus rigida**‡ |
Cupressaceae |
EG |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
8.5 |
18.1 |
13.3 |
13.3 |
9.7 |
10.2 |
9.9 |
9.9 |
Alnus pendula*† |
Betulaceae |
DA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
|
Betula ermanii |
Betulaceae |
DA |
12 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
2 |
3.8 |
51.5 |
12.3 |
17.5 |
2.3 |
20.8 |
12.5 |
12.0 |
Betula grossa |
Betulaceae |
DA |
4 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
11.5 |
35.0 |
12.6 |
17.9 |
15.3 |
24.9 |
17.3 |
18.7 |
|
Betula maximowicziana |
Betulaceae |
DA |
25 |
25 |
25 |
5 |
7.1 |
31.7 |
19.4 |
19.2 |
10.6 |
25.6 |
21.7 |
20.3 |
|
Betula platyphylla |
Betulaceae |
DA |
13 |
13 |
13 |
2 |
8.5 |
37.8 |
19.2 |
18.6 |
7.4 |
24.5 |
18.1 |
17.9 |
|
Ostrya japonica |
Betulaceae |
DA |
3 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
12.4 |
14.6 |
12.9 |
13.3 |
12.1 |
14.4 |
12.7 |
13.1 |
|
Carpinus cordata |
Betulaceae |
DA |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
4.0 |
9.5 |
6.3 |
6.5 |
5.1 |
9.0 |
8.0 |
7.5 |
Carpinus japonica |
Betulaceae |
DA |
3 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
8.4 |
12.5 |
8.6 |
9.8 |
10.3 |
13.4 |
10.5 |
11.4 |
|
Carpinus laxiflora |
Betulaceae |
DA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
5.1 |
6.9 |
6.0 |
6.0 |
6.3 |
8.7 |
7.5 |
7.5 |
|
Carpinus tschonoskii |
Betulaceae |
DA |
3 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
5.5 |
10.1 |
8.2 |
7.9 |
7.8 |
12.1 |
10.2 |
10.0 |
|
Carpinus spp.*† |
Betulaceae |
DA |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
6.7 |
20.1 |
12.8 |
13.1 |
11.0 |
17.9 |
15.9 |
15.2 |
Fagus crenata |
Fagaceae |
DA |
93 |
93 |
93 |
9 |
12 |
1.0 |
74.5 |
10.2 |
17.1 |
1.9 |
28.0 |
10.9 |
12.2 |
Fagus japonica |
Fagaceae |
DA |
6 |
6 |
6 |
1 |
1.1 |
21.2 |
10.7 |
9.5 |
2.5 |
20.5 |
12.9 |
10.9 |
|
Quercus acutissima |
Fagaceae |
DA |
17 |
17 |
17 |
4 |
18.0 |
28.0 |
21.0 |
21.7 |
13.4 |
21.2 |
15.6 |
15.9 |
|
Quercus crispula |
Fagaceae |
DA |
53 |
52 |
52 |
12 |
11 |
1.6 |
55.0 |
14.9 |
19.2 |
2.5 |
24.9 |
13.8 |
13.4 |
Quercus gilva |
Fagaceae |
EA |
21 |
21 |
21 |
1 |
2.8 |
33.1 |
23.7 |
20.9 |
5.2 |
23.7 |
21.5 |
18.9 |
|
Quercus glauca |
Fagaceae |
EA |
14 |
13 |
13 |
1 |
4 |
1.5 |
18.3 |
6.8 |
7.7 |
2.6 |
12.3 |
8.1 |
7.5 |
Quercus phillyreoides† |
Fagaceae |
EA |
9 |
9 |
9 |
1 |
6.4 |
17.0 |
10.3 |
11.0 |
7.2 |
10.3 |
9.7 |
9.4 |
|
Quercus salicina |
Fagaceae |
EA |
21 |
20 |
21 |
2 |
1.7 |
72.0 |
9.8 |
13.3 |
3.0 |
21.3 |
12.7 |
12.4 |
|
Quercus serrata |
Fagaceae |
DA |
94 |
93 |
93 |
12 |
9 |
2.7 |
40.7 |
12.4 |
14.1 |
4.2 |
22.6 |
13.6 |
13.3 |
Quercus sessilifolia |
Fagaceae |
EA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
13.0 |
16.8 |
14.9 |
14.9 |
12.1 |
14.0 |
13.1 |
13.1 |
|
Quercus variabilis |
Fagaceae |
DA |
8 |
8 |
8 |
1 |
7.7 |
25.8 |
17.6 |
17.1 |
9.1 |
17.4 |
15.7 |
14.8 |
|
Quercus spp.*† |
Fagaceae |
EA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
6.6 |
10.1 |
8.3 |
8.3 |
9.1 |
10.9 |
10.0 |
10.0 |
|
Castanea crenata |
Fagaceae |
DA |
7 |
7 |
7 |
4 |
9.5 |
36.4 |
17.7 |
20.7 |
8.9 |
16.7 |
11.3 |
12.2 |
|
Castanopsis spp. |
Fagaceae |
EA |
126 |
126 |
126 |
45 |
12 |
1.0 |
43.6 |
5.5 |
8.1 |
2.2 |
22.2 |
7.2 |
8.1 |
Magnolia praecocissima |
Magnoliaceae |
DA |
4 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
8.0 |
15.3 |
12.9 |
12.3 |
9.5 |
13.9 |
12.1 |
11.9 |
Magnolia obovata |
Magnoliaceae |
DA |
16 |
16 |
16 |
3 |
5 |
8.7 |
38.1 |
14.7 |
18.1 |
10.4 |
24.5 |
15.1 |
15.7 |
Magnolia salicifolia |
Magnoliaceae |
DA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1.3 |
7.2 |
4.2 |
4.2 |
2.4 |
8.1 |
5.2 |
5.2 |
|
Illicium anisatum |
Illiciaceae |
EA |
4 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
5.8 |
12.2 |
6.8 |
7.9 |
6.9 |
11.1 |
8.2 |
8.6 |
|
Cinnamomum japonicum |
Lauraceae |
EA |
2 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
6.0 |
8.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
5.5 |
9.3 |
7.4 |
7.4 |
|
Machilus japonica |
Lauraceae |
EA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
|
Machilus thunbergii |
Lauraceae |
EA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
10.7 |
21.1 |
15.9 |
15.9 |
9.1 |
11.3 |
10.2 |
10.2 |
|
Lindera umbellata |
Lauraceae |
DA |
7 |
7 |
7 |
2 |
1.1 |
2.2 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
2.5 |
4.2 |
3.5 |
3.4 |
|
Litsea acuminata |
Lauraceae |
EA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
5.1 |
5.1 |
5.1 |
5.1 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
|
Camellia japonica |
Theaceae |
EA |
50 |
49 |
50 |
4 |
1.1 |
16.8 |
4.4 |
5.4 |
1.4 |
11.6 |
6.8 |
7.0 |
|
Camellia lutchuensis*† |
Theaceae |
EA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
14.1 |
14.1 |
14.1 |
14.1 |
9.2 |
9.2 |
9.2 |
9.2 |
|
Camellia sasanqua |
Theaceae |
EA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
5.4 |
5.4 |
5.4 |
5.4 |
5.8 |
5.8 |
5.8 |
5.8 |
|
Tutcheria virgata**‡ |
Theaceae |
EA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
5.2 |
5.2 |
5.2 |
5.2 |
4.7 |
4.7 |
4.7 |
4.7 |
|
Cleyera japonica |
Theaceae |
EA |
5 |
5 |
5 |
3 |
2.4 |
9.8 |
5.3 |
5.2 |
3.2 |
7.7 |
5.5 |
5.5 |
|
Eurya japonica |
Theaceae |
EA |
72 |
72 |
72 |
1 |
7 |
1.0 |
13.4 |
2.2 |
2.6 |
2.0 |
7.1 |
3.3 |
3.6 |
Hamamelis japonica |
Hamamelidaceae |
DA |
4 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
1.0 |
4.4 |
3.0 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
6.2 |
5.0 |
4.7 |
|
Distylium racemosum |
Hamamelidaceae |
EA |
5 |
4 |
5 |
3 |
1.5 |
9.6 |
4.3 |
4.7 |
3.0 |
9.6 |
6.7 |
6.1 |
|
Prunus grayana |
Rosaceae |
DA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
7.6 |
9.5 |
8.6 |
8.6 |
8.9 |
9.0 |
8.9 |
8.9 |
|
Prunus ssiori |
Rosaceae |
DA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
2.9 |
3.5 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
3.8 |
4.2 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
Prunus jamasakura |
Rosaceae |
DA |
3 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
6.1 |
15.8 |
14.3 |
12.1 |
8.8 |
15.8 |
15.8 |
13.5 |
|
Prunus verecunda |
Rosaceae |
DA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
7.3 |
7.3 |
7.3 |
7.3 |
11.3 |
11.3 |
11.3 |
11.3 |
|
Prunus maximowiczii |
Rosaceae |
DA |
4 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
12.5 |
17.4 |
14.2 |
14.6 |
13.3 |
14.9 |
14.2 |
14.2 |
Prunus spp.*† |
Rosaceae |
DA |
5 |
5 |
5 |
1 |
4.0 |
16.8 |
8.0 |
9.8 |
5.5 |
13.7 |
11.6 |
10.7 |
|
Sorbus commixta |
Rosaceae |
DA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
2.0 |
6.2 |
4.2 |
4.2 |
3.6 |
11.0 |
7.3 |
7.3 |
|
Sorbus alnifolia |
Rosaceae |
DA |
10 |
10 |
10 |
3 |
4 |
3.3 |
14.2 |
6.8 |
8.0 |
3.6 |
13.9 |
8.2 |
8.9 |
Albizia julibrissin |
Leguminosae |
DA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
12.9 |
12.9 |
12.9 |
12.9 |
17.3 |
17.3 |
17.3 |
17.3 |
|
Mallotus japonicus |
Euphorbiaceae |
DA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
8.1 |
8.1 |
8.1 |
8.1 |
|
Daphniphyllum macropodum |
Daphniphyllaceae |
EA |
3 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
1.5 |
31.0 |
3.5 |
12.0 |
1.8 |
16.0 |
3.2 |
7.0 |
|
Phellodendron amurense |
Rutaceae |
DA |
4 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
11.6 |
15.6 |
13.2 |
13.4 |
13.2 |
16.5 |
14.5 |
14.7 |
Rhus trichocarpa |
Anacardiaceae |
DA |
4 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
1.2 |
3.5 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
6.0 |
4.9 |
4.6 |
|
Acer amoenum |
Aceraceae |
DA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
4.6 |
16.6 |
10.6 |
10.6 |
6.0 |
9.5 |
7.8 |
7.8 |
|
Acer mono |
Aceraceae |
DA |
26 |
26 |
26 |
10 |
6 |
3.1 |
36.4 |
12.1 |
12.9 |
4.5 |
21.2 |
12.1 |
12.0 |
Acer rufinerve |
Aceraceae |
DA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
24.6 |
24.6 |
24.6 |
24.6 |
20.7 |
20.7 |
20.7 |
20.7 |
|
Acer sieboldianum |
Aceraceae |
DA |
8 |
8 |
8 |
2 |
5.2 |
32.3 |
12.1 |
14.7 |
5.9 |
16.9 |
10.8 |
11.0 |
|
Acer spp.*† |
Aceraceae |
DA |
4 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
4.6 |
16.9 |
10.5 |
10.6 |
5.9 |
13.7 |
7.8 |
8.8 |
|
Aesculus turbinata |
Hippocastanaceae |
DA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
|
Meliosma rigida |
Sabiaceae |
EA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
6.0 |
13.3 |
9.7 |
9.7 |
5.9 |
10.8 |
8.4 |
8.4 |
|
Ilex chinensis |
Aquifoliaceae |
EA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
4.9 |
5.2 |
5.1 |
5.1 |
5.5 |
6.6 |
6.0 |
6.0 |
|
Ilex crenata |
Aquifoliaceae |
EA |
3 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1.5 |
4.3 |
3.3 |
3.0 |
2.4 |
4.9 |
4.9 |
4.1 |
Ilex integra |
Aquifoliaceae |
EA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
37.1 |
37.1 |
37.1 |
37.1 |
15.9 |
15.9 |
15.9 |
15.9 |
|
Ilex macropoda |
Aquifoliaceae |
DA |
6 |
6 |
6 |
3 |
1.6 |
10.7 |
6.0 |
6.4 |
2.9 |
7.2 |
6.1 |
5.5 |
|
Ilex pedunculosa |
Aquifoliaceae |
EA |
26 |
26 |
26 |
1 |
5 |
1.4 |
25.6 |
6.1 |
7.4 |
2.2 |
10.8 |
6.8 |
6.3 |
Ilex sugerokii |
Aquifoliaceae |
EA |
3 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
2.0 |
4.8 |
3.9 |
3.6 |
2.8 |
4.4 |
4.3 |
3.8 |
|
Rhamnus crenata*† |
Rhamnaceae |
DA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
4.4 |
6.1 |
5.3 |
5.3 |
5.9 |
7.3 |
6.6 |
6.6 |
|
Tilia japonica |
Tiliaceae |
DA |
4 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
13.1 |
18.0 |
13.6 |
14.6 |
13.5 |
15.8 |
14.1 |
14.4 |
|
Swida controversa |
Cornaceae |
DA |
11 |
11 |
11 |
3 |
7.7 |
33.1 |
14.0 |
16.9 |
9.7 |
22.4 |
15.4 |
15.8 |
|
Benthamidia japonica |
Cornaceae |
DA |
3 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
5.2 |
5.7 |
5.5 |
5.5 |
5.1 |
6.9 |
6.9 |
6.3 |
|
Swida macrophylla |
Cornaceae |
DA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
7.3 |
18.5 |
12.9 |
12.9 |
10.1 |
18.1 |
14.1 |
14.1 |
|
Schefflera octophylla |
Araliaceae |
EA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
9.3 |
13.4 |
11.4 |
11.4 |
8.1 |
9.3 |
8.7 |
8.7 |
|
Acanthopanax sciadophylloides |
Araliaceae |
DA |
7 |
7 |
7 |
3 |
3 |
3.7 |
13.7 |
10.0 |
9.9 |
4.8 |
13.2 |
9.5 |
9.7 |
Kalopanax pictus |
Araliaceae |
DA |
8 |
8 |
8 |
1 |
4.8 |
44.9 |
26.4 |
25.7 |
5.0 |
25.7 |
17.1 |
16.6 |
|
Clethra barbinervis |
Clethraceae |
DA |
24 |
23 |
23 |
2 |
4 |
1.8 |
17.5 |
7.7 |
8.0 |
3.2 |
10.1 |
8.2 |
7.7 |
Menziesia ciliicalyx**† |
Ericaceae |
DA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
|
Rhododendron macrosepalum*† |
Ericaceae |
DA |
5 |
5 |
5 |
1 |
3 |
1.2 |
2.2 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
2.8 |
3.8 |
2.9 |
3.1 |
Rhododendron reticulatum*† |
Ericaceae |
DA |
5 |
5 |
5 |
1 |
1.3 |
5.0 |
1.7 |
2.2 |
3.2 |
4.4 |
3.6 |
3.8 |
|
Pieris japonica |
Ericaceae |
EA |
6 |
6 |
6 |
1 |
3 |
2.3 |
7.6 |
4.6 |
4.7 |
2.6 |
6.1 |
3.3 |
3.8 |
Lyonia ovalifolia |
Ericaceae |
DA |
6 |
6 |
6 |
1 |
3 |
2.4 |
13.0 |
5.0 |
6.0 |
3.2 |
8.8 |
5.7 |
5.9 |
Vaccinium bracteatum |
Ericaceae |
EA |
9 |
9 |
9 |
1 |
2 |
1.2 |
11.6 |
2.8 |
3.9 |
2.5 |
7.3 |
3.9 |
4.3 |
Vaccinium oldhamii |
Ericaceae |
DA |
3 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
1.4 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
2.7 |
3.8 |
3.1 |
3.2 |
|
Myrsine seguinii |
Myrsinaceae |
EA |
10 |
10 |
10 |
1 |
1.6 |
8.1 |
4.0 |
4.2 |
4.3 |
7.1 |
5.8 |
6.0 |
|
Diospyros kaki |
Ebenaceae |
DA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
|
Styrax japonica |
Styracaceae |
DA |
5 |
5 |
5 |
2 |
2.2 |
10.6 |
4.9 |
5.1 |
4.0 |
10.1 |
5.8 |
6.2 |
|
Styrax obassia |
Styracaceae |
DA |
13 |
13 |
13 |
1 |
4.3 |
9.4 |
6.2 |
6.1 |
5.3 |
9.4 |
7.4 |
7.4 |
|
Symplocos lancifolia*† |
Symplocaceae |
EA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
5.7 |
5.7 |
5.7 |
5.7 |
|
Symplocos prunifolia |
Symplocaceae |
EA |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
5.6 |
5.6 |
5.6 |
5.6 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
|
Fraxinus lanuginosa |
Oleaceae |
DA |
4 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
13.3 |
13.7 |
13.5 |
13.5 |
10.7 |
13.7 |
12.7 |
12.5 |
|
Fraxinus mandshurica |
Oleaceae |
DA |
3 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
13.4 |
15.5 |
13.7 |
14.2 |
14.2 |
15.9 |
14.5 |
14.9 |
|
Fraxinus sieboldiana |
Oleaceae |
DA |
3 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
1.8 |
7.6 |
3.3 |
4.2 |
2.7 |
9.9 |
6.3 |
6.3 |
|
Ligustrum japonicum |
Oleaceae |
EA |
11 |
11 |
11 |
1 |
3 |
1.1 |
5.1 |
2.1 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
6.1 |
3.4 |
3.6 |
Viburnum dilatatum |
Caprifoliaceae |
DA |
3 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
1.0 |
2.0 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
3.2 |
3.9 |
3.6 |
3.6 |
|
Abelia serrata**‡ |
Caprifoliaceae |
DA |
2 |
2 |
2 |
|
1 |
1.2 |
1.8 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
3.1 |
3.6 |
3.4 |
3.4 |
Functional type |
|||||||||||||||
DA |
587 |
584 |
584 |
80 |
35 |
1.0 |
74.5 |
11.7 |
13.9 |
1.9 |
28.0 |
11.7 |
12.1 |
||
EA |
420 |
414 |
414 |
53 |
22 |
1.0 |
72.0 |
4.7 |
7.3 |
1.4 |
23.7 |
6.2 |
7.4 |
||
EG |
196 |
177 |
177 |
51 |
24 |
1.2 |
68.0 |
8.7 |
14.1 |
1.5 |
35.7 |
7.4 |
10.0 |
||
All taxa |
|
|
1203 |
1175 |
1180 |
184 |
70 |
1.0 |
74.5 |
8.1 |
11.7 |
1.5 |
35.7 |
8.7 |
10.1 |
Notes: * Species for whom genus-level wood specific gravity were used, ** species for whom family-level wood specific gravity were used, † species for whom genus-level leaf per mass area were used, ‡ species for whom family-level leaf mass per area were used.
Table A2. Description of the study sites in the Japanese biomass data set.
Sites |
Latitude |
Longitude |
Forest type |
Altitude |
Succ. |
N |
Sp. |
DBH(cm) |
Source* |
Local |
||
(m) |
status |
Above. |
Root |
Min |
Max |
model |
||||||
Teshio1 |
45°N |
142°S |
Boreal |
|
S |
3 |
0 |
1 |
1.4 |
3 |
Haruki 1979 |
|
Teshio2 |
45.05°N |
142.12°S |
Boreal |
|
OG |
22 |
22 |
3 |
3.8 |
55 |
Takagi et al. 2010 |
AR |
Teshio3 |
45°N |
142°S |
Boreal |
|
|
31 |
31 |
7 |
1.6 |
46.5 |
Suzuki 2012 |
AR |
Furano1 |
43.22°N |
142.38°S |
CoolTemp |
|
OG |
4 |
0 |
1 |
39.6 |
52 |
Satoo 1974a |
|
Furano2 |
43.20°N |
142.43°S |
CoolTemp |
325 |
S |
5 |
0 |
1 |
18.2 |
20.6 |
Satoo 1974b |
|
Furano3 |
43.20°N |
142.43°S |
CoolTemp |
325 |
S |
5 |
0 |
1 |
19.3 |
19.6 |
Satoo 1974b |
|
Furano4 |
43.20°N |
142.43°S |
CoolTemp |
325 |
S |
5 |
0 |
1 |
22 |
25.4 |
Satoo 1974b |
|
HFFPRI |
42.99°N |
141.39°S |
CoolTemp |
170–214 |
S |
26 |
0 |
3 |
3.1 |
44.9 |
Utsugi et al. 2004 |
A |
TOEF1 |
42.7°N |
141.6°S |
CoolTemp |
|
S |
23 |
18 |
10 |
2.9 |
25.8 |
Takahashi et al. 1999 |
AR |
TOEF2 |
42.7°N |
141.6°S |
CoolTemp |
|
S |
39 |
0 |
13 |
11.6 |
15.5 |
Aiba and Miyata unpublished |
|
Koma |
39.87°N |
141.15°S |
CoolTemp |
230 |
S |
15 |
0 |
1 |
10 |
24.5 |
Segawa and Kato 1969 |
|
Higashiyamamatsu |
39°N |
141°S |
CoolTemp |
270 |
OS |
7 |
0 |
1 |
34 |
60.9 |
Sato et al. 1971 |
|
Tohoku1 |
36–41°N |
139–141°S |
CoolTemp |
|
OG |
13 |
0 |
2 |
6.2 |
47.3 |
Mori et al. 1979 |
|
Tohoku2 |
36–41°N |
139–141°S |
CoolTemp |
|
OG |
10 |
0 |
1 |
5.8 |
52.2 |
Mori et al. 1979 |
|
Tohoku3 |
36–41°N |
139–141°S |
CoolTemp |
|
S |
31 |
0 |
4 |
4 |
41.6 |
Mori et al. 1979 |
A |
Sado |
38.2°N |
138.4°S |
CoolTemp |
760 |
OG |
5 |
0 |
1 |
22 |
68 |
Saito 1981 |
|
Murakami1 |
38°N |
139°S |
CoolTemp |
600 |
OG |
3 |
0 |
1 |
5.4 |
36.6 |
1 |
|
Murakami2 |
38°N |
139°S |
CoolTemp |
600 |
OS |
3 |
0 |
1 |
6 |
10.1 |
1 |
|
Murakami3 |
38°N |
139°S |
CoolTemp |
500 |
OG |
2 |
0 |
1 |
1.4 |
31 |
1 |
|
Murakami4 |
38°N |
139°S |
CoolTemp |
500 |
|
2 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
56.4 |
1 |
|
Murakami5 |
38°N |
139°S |
CoolTemp |
500 |
|
4 |
0 |
1 |
1.3 |
18.5 |
1 |
|
Naeba |
36.9°N |
138.8°S |
CoolTemp |
1300 |
|
14 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
59.9 |
1 |
|
Masuko1 |
36.45°N |
140.11°S |
WarmTemp |
200 |
S |
30 |
0 |
1 |
1.5 |
8.6 |
Ando et al. 1962 |
|
Masuko2 |
36.45°N |
140.11°S |
WarmTemp |
200 |
S |
8 |
5 |
1 |
2.9 |
13.4 |
Tadaki et al. 1979 |
|
Nagano1 |
36.14°N |
138.00°S |
CoolTemp |
830 |
S |
4 |
0 |
1 |
9.4 |
27.5 |
Katakura et al. 2007 |
|
Nagano2 |
36.14°N |
138.00°S |
CoolTemp |
850 |
S |
4 |
0 |
1 |
16.3 |
35.5 |
Katakura et al. 2007 |
|
Nagano3 |
36.14°N |
138.00°S |
CoolTemp |
895 |
S |
4 |
4 |
1 |
25.6 |
41.6 |
Katakura et al. 2007 |
|
Nagano4 |
36.14°N |
138.00°S |
CoolTemp |
915 |
S |
8 |
4 |
1 |
5.8 |
21.4 |
Katakura et al. 2007 |
|
Shoukawa |
36.08°N |
137.00°S |
CoolTemp |
1000 |
S |
34 |
0 |
11 |
4.2 |
36.5 |
Komiyama et al. 2002 |
A |
Komagane |
36°N |
138°S |
SubAlpi |
|
|
5 |
0 |
1 |
3.3 |
11.3 |
1 |
|
Suwa1 |
36°N |
138°S |
SubAlpi |
|
|
2 |
0 |
1 |
1.6 |
3 |
1 |
|
Suwa2 |
36°N |
138°S |
SubAlpi |
1900 |
|
2 |
0 |
1 |
22.3 |
28 |
1 |
|
Suwa3 |
36°N |
138°S |
SubAlpi |
1910 |
|
6 |
0 |
1 |
6.3 |
19.9 |
1 |
|
Kuraiyama1 |
36.0°N |
137.2°S |
CoolTemp |
950 |
S |
31 |
0 |
6 |
5.2 |
38.1 |
Komiyama et al. 2002 |
A |
Kuraiyama2 |
36.0°N |
137.2°S |
CoolTemp |
1050 |
S |
16 |
0 |
5 |
1.1 |
35 |
Komiyama et al. 2002 |
A |
Gifu |
36°N |
137.2°S |
CoolTemp |
1040 |
|
1 |
0 |
1 |
12.8 |
12.8 |
Komiyama et al. 2003 |
|
Ashiu |
35.33°N |
135.72°S |
CoolTemp |
750 |
OG |
51 |
0 |
18 |
1 |
51.6 |
Kawanabe and Ando 1988 |
A |
Hiruzen1 |
35.3°N |
133.6°S |
CoolTemp |
700 |
S |
5 |
0 |
1 |
18 |
21 |
Hashizume 1985 |
|
Hiruzen2 |
35.3°N |
133.6°S |
CoolTemp |
700 |
S |
5 |
0 |
1 |
21 |
28 |
Hashizume 1985 |
|
Hiruzen3 |
35.3°N |
133.6°S |
CoolTemp |
700 |
S |
5 |
0 |
1 |
20.5 |
24.2 |
Hashizume 1985 |
|
Hiruzen4 |
35.3°N |
133.6°S |
CoolTemp |
650–820 |
24 |
0 |
1 |
1.1 |
74.5 |
Hashizume and Onishi 1980 |
|
|
Chiba1 |
35.2°N |
140.1°S |
WarmTemp |
S |
11 |
11 |
1 |
5 |
10.6 |
2 |
|
|
Chiba2 |
35.2°N |
140.1°S |
WarmTemp |
S |
5 |
0 |
1 |
7.6 |
13 |
Kabaya 1981 |
|
|
Sanbe |
35.2°N |
132.7°S |
WarmTemp |
S |
91 |
0 |
18 |
4.3 |
31 |
Katagiri et al. 1984 |
A |
|
Higashiyama |
35.15°N |
136.97°S |
WarmTemp |
60 |
S |
100 |
0 |
12 |
1 |
34.4 |
Ishii and Tadaki 2000 |
A |
Shobara |
34.97°N |
133.23°S |
WarmTemp |
580 |
S |
3 |
3 |
1 |
8.3 |
21 |
Yamaba 2007 |
|
Minoh |
34.85°N |
135.47°S |
WarmTemp |
500 |
S |
59 |
0 |
13 |
1 |
21.3 |
Nishioka et al. 1982 |
A |
Miyoshi |
34.8°N |
132.92°S |
WarmTemp |
215 |
S |
4 |
4 |
1 |
5.8 |
21 |
Yamaba 2007 |
|
Yamashiro |
34.78°N |
135.83°S |
WarmTemp |
180–250 |
S |
65 |
14 |
22 |
1.3 |
40.7 |
Goto et al. 2003; Dannoura et al. 2006 |
AR |
Higashihiroshima |
34.48°N |
132.71°S |
WarmTemp |
415 |
S |
3 |
3 |
1 |
9.2 |
18.6 |
Yamaba 2007 |
|
Ise1 |
34.43°N |
136.73°S |
WarmTemp |
300–400 |
S |
17 |
0 |
1 |
2.1 |
16.8 |
1 |
|
Ise2 |
34.43°N |
136.7°S |
WarmTemp |
300–400 |
S |
37 |
0 |
5 |
1.1 |
18.3 |
1 |
A |
Ise3 |
34.43°N |
136.7°S |
WarmTemp |
300–400 |
S |
6 |
0 |
1 |
6.3 |
15 |
1 |
|
Wakayama1 |
34.07°N |
135.53°S |
CoolTemp |
|
S |
8 |
0 |
1 |
4.6 |
15.6 |
Furuno and Kawanabe 1967 |
|
Wakayama2 |
34.07°N |
135.53°S |
CoolTemp |
|
OG |
22 |
0 |
2 |
1.2 |
7.6 |
Furuno and Kawanabe 1967 |
|
Komenono |
33.9°N |
132.9°S |
CoolTemp |
700–1200 |
S |
22 |
19 |
3 |
3 |
36.4 |
Sueda and Shimokawa 2003 |
AR |
Tsuruba |
32.83°N |
132.67°S |
WarmTemp |
S |
19 |
0 |
2 |
1.6 |
17 |
1 |
|
|
KFFPRI1 |
32.82°N |
130.73°S |
WarmTemp |
80 |
S |
6 |
6 |
1 |
6 |
12 |
Tadaki 1995 |
|
KFFPRI2 |
32.82°N |
130.73°S |
WarmTemp |
80 |
S |
6 |
5 |
1 |
3 |
10.1 |
Tadaki 1995 |
|
KFFPRI3 |
32.82°N |
130.73°S |
WarmTemp |
80 |
S |
6 |
6 |
1 |
1.5 |
9.2 |
Tadaki 1995 |
|
KFFPRI4 |
32.82°N |
130.73°S |
WarmTemp |
80 |
S |
6 |
6 |
1 |
3.2 |
10.1 |
Tadaki 1995 |
|
KFFPRI5 |
32.82°N |
130.73°S |
WarmTemp |
80 |
S |
41 |
22 |
1 |
1 |
7.5 |
Tadaki 1995 |
|
Sumitomo1 |
32.2°N |
130.8°S |
WarmTemp |
S |
8 |
0 |
1 |
1.9 |
9.7 |
2 |
|
|
Sumitomo2 |
32.2°N |
130.8°S |
WarmTemp |
S |
24 |
0 |
6 |
1.3 |
18.7 |
2 |
A |
|
Sumitomo3 |
32.2°N |
130.8°S |
WarmTemp |
S |
11 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
3.2 |
2 |
|
|
Minamata |
32.17°N |
130.59°S |
WarmTemp |
475 |
S |
68 |
0 |
15 |
1.1 |
42.6 |
Nagano and Kira 1978 |
A |
Arase |
31.20°N |
130.91°S |
WarmTemp |
500 |
OG |
5 |
0 |
5 |
1.5 |
72 |
Kitazawa et al. 1959 |
|
Kinsakubaru |
28.33°N |
129.45°S |
SubTrop |
300 |
S |
10 |
0 |
1 |
6.6 |
22.6 |
Terashi and Setoguchi 1982 |
|
Ukenson |
28.3°N |
129.3°S |
SubTrop |
200 |
S |
10 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
9.3 |
Terashi and Setoguchi 1982 |
|
Yona |
26.75°N |
128.22°S |
SubTrop |
320 |
S |
13 |
0 |
7 |
5.2 |
43.6 |
Kawanabe 1977 |
A |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
1203 |
184 |
102 |
1 |
74.5 |
|
|
Notes: Latitude, longitude, forest type, altitude, successional status (Succ. status), number of sampled trees for aboveground (Above.) and root biomass, number of sampled species (Sp.), tree stem diameter at breast height (DBH), and source of data. Sites with “A” in Local model were used to create local models for aboveground, stem, branch, and leaf biomass, and sites with “R” for root biomass. Forest types: boreal (Boreal), cool temperate (CoolTemp), warm temp (WarmTemp), subalpine (SubAlpi), subtropical (SubTrop). Successional status: old-growth (OG) and secondary (S) forests. Empty cells in altitude and successional status are without information. Source: 1, Forestry Laboratories of Kyoto University, Tokyo University, Niigata University, and Shinshu University 1965; 2, Forestry Laboratories of Kyoto University, Tokyo University, Niigata University, and Shinshu University 1963.
*See main article for Literture Cited.