Ecological Archives A025-053-A5
Fabrice Requier, Jean-Franc, Ois Odoux, Thierry Tamic, Nathalie Moreau, Mickaël Henry, Axel Decourtye, and Vincent Bretagnolle. 2015. Honey bee diet in intensive farmland habitats reveals an unexpectedly high flower richness and a major role of weeds. Ecological Applications 25:881–890. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/14-1011.1
Appendix E (Table E1). Nutritional value of analyzed pollen.
Species |
n |
Proteins (%) |
Minerals (%) |
Energy (KJ/Kg) |
Pollen diameters (µm) |
Papaver rhoeas |
6 |
24.48 ± 1.75 |
2.17 ± 0.41 |
19820 ± 366.89 |
24.5 |
Sinapsis sp. |
3 |
23.3 ± 0.1 |
2.7 ± 0.1 |
21398.67 ± 359.51 |
30.5 |
Mercurialis annua |
3 |
16.2 ± 1.65 |
2.1 ± 0.26 |
20050 ± 428.68 |
23.5 |
Reseda lutea |
3 |
27.5 ± 0.95 |
2.23 ± 0.15 |
19696 ± 378.72 |
22.5 |
Trifolium sp. |
3 |
29.2 ± 0.87 |
3.1 ± 0.1 |
19700 ± 763.68 |
24.0 |
Trifolium pratense |
3 |
28.17 ± 0.67 |
2.93 ± 0.12 |
20015 ± 289.91 |
36.0 |
Daucus sp. |
3 |
19.17 ± 1.25 |
1.8 ± 0.2 |
19767 ± 18.38 |
17.5 |
Centaurea cyanus |
1 |
24.1 ± NA |
2.1 ± NA |
NA ± NA |
35.0 |
Zea mays |
7 |
15.59 ± 0.74 |
1.6 ± 0.22 |
19154 ± 267.41 |
80.0 |
Helianthus anuus |
6 |
16.33 ± 0.98 |
1.37 ± 0.05 |
20061 ± 412.78 |
39.5 |
Brassica napus var. olea |
5 |
26.74 ± 1.54 |
2.54 ± 0.15 |
21644.33 ± 116.13 |
24.5 |
Crataegus sp. |
3 |
28.23 ± 0.35 |
2.8 ± 0.1 |
20287.5 ± 68.59 |
38.0 |
Acer sp. |
3 |
27.8 ± 0.78 |
2.77 ± 0.06 |
20796.5 ± 23.33 |
31.0 |
Rubus sp. |
3 |
25.1 ± 0.53 |
2.5 ± 0.1 |
19247.5 ± 156.27 |
21.5 |
Cornus sanguinea |
3 |
17.9 ± 0.2 |
3 ± 0.1 |
19638.5 ± 2.12 |
53.0 |