Ecological Archives A025-048-A1
Pauline E. Quesnelle, Kathryn E. Lindsay, and Lenore Fahrig. 2015. Relative effects of landscape-scale wetland amount and landscape matrix quality on wetland vertebrates: a meta-analysis. Ecological Applications 25:812–825. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/14-0362.1
Appendix A. Studies included in the meta-analysis and associated country, species, effect sizes, adjusted sample sizes, and study design categories.
Table A1. Studies included in the meta-analysis and associated country, species, effect sizes for wetland amount and forest amount (ESr), adjusted sample sizes (n), and study design categories (study type, sampling effort, patch area and response type). For descriptions of study design categories, see Table 1.
Study* |
Country |
Taxa+ |
Order |
Species |
Wetland ESr |
Forest ESr |
n |
Study Type |
Sampling Effort |
Patch Area |
Response Type |
1 |
Canada |
m |
Rodentia |
Castor canadensis |
0.28 |
-0.27 |
24 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
2 |
USA |
m |
Rodentia |
Oryzomys palustris |
0.19 |
0.03 |
35 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
3 |
USA |
m |
Rodentia |
Microtus pennsylvanicus |
0.08 |
-0.19 |
15 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
3 |
USA |
m |
Soricomorpha |
Sorex fumeus |
0.29 |
-0.22 |
15 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
3 |
USA |
m |
Rodentia |
Synaptomys cooperi |
0.13 |
0.54 |
15 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
4 |
USA |
m |
Lagomorpha |
Sylvilagus palustris hefneri |
0.30 |
0.05 |
39 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
5 |
USA |
m |
Rodentia |
Neofiber alleni |
0.42 |
-0.37 |
453 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
6 |
Japan |
b |
Pelecaniformes |
Ardea cinerea |
0.40 |
-0.05 |
32 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
6 |
Japan |
b |
Pelecaniformes |
Egretta intermedia |
0.14 |
-0.26 |
32 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
6 |
Japan |
b |
Pelecaniformes |
Nycticorax nycticorax |
0.43 |
-0.01 |
32 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
7 |
USA |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Botaurus lentiginosus |
0.14 |
-0.05 |
83 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
7 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Fulica americana |
0.18 |
-0.23 |
190 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
7 |
USA |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Ixobrychus exilis |
0.21 |
-0.20 |
79 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
7 |
USA |
b |
Podicipediformes |
Podilymbus podiceps |
0.11 |
0.11 |
190 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
7 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Porzana carolina |
0.10 |
-0.24 |
190 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
8 |
Spain |
b |
Falconiformes |
Circus aeruginosus |
0.15 |
0.06 |
35 |
Configuration |
Unknown |
no |
Occurrence |
9 |
Netherlands |
b |
Passeriformes |
Acrocephalus scirpaceus |
0.09 |
0.08 |
316 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
10 |
USA |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Ardea herodias |
0.28 |
0.10 |
29 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
11 |
USA |
b |
Passeriformes |
Agelaius phoeniceus |
0.17 |
-0.67 |
11 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
11 |
USA |
b |
Passeriformes |
Cistothorus palustris |
0.09 |
0.12 |
11 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
11 |
USA |
b |
Passeriformes |
Cistothorus platensis |
-0.40 |
0.22 |
11 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Anseriformes |
Amazonetta brasiliensis |
0.43 |
-0.18 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Anseriformes |
Anas flavirostris |
0.28 |
-0.03 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Anseriformes |
Anas versicolor |
0.22 |
-0.20 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Gruiformes |
Aramides ypecaha |
0.09 |
-0.15 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Gruiformes |
Aramus guarauna |
0.05 |
-0.11 |
35 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Ardea alba |
0.08 |
0.24 |
6 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Ardea cocoi |
0.53 |
-0.15 |
6 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Butorides striata |
0.25 |
0.08 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Anseriformes |
Callonetta leucophrys |
0.12 |
-0.10 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Anseriformes |
Chauna torquata |
0.17 |
-0.15 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Ciconia maguari |
0.42 |
-0.22 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Falconiformes |
Circus buffoni |
0.14 |
0.03 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Anseriformes |
Dendrocygna bicolor |
0.22 |
-0.19 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Anseriformes |
Dendrocygna viduata |
0.27 |
-0.15 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Egretta thula |
0.25 |
0.14 |
9 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Gruiformes |
Fulica leucoptera |
0.02 |
-0.09 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Charadriiformes |
Gallinago paraguaiae |
0.32 |
-0.38 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Gruiformes |
Gallinula galeata |
0.58 |
-0.15 |
35 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Gruiformes |
Gallinula melanops |
-0.10 |
0.06 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Charadriiformes |
Himantopus himantopus |
0.13 |
-0.13 |
42 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Charadriiformes |
Jacana jacana |
0.43 |
-0.15 |
42 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Mycteria americana |
0.19 |
-0.15 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Anseriformes |
Netta peposaca |
0.35 |
-0.16 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Nycticorax nycticorax |
0.06 |
-0.17 |
32 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Gruiformes |
Pardirallus sanguinolentus |
0.18 |
-0.14 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Phimosus infuscatus |
0.51 |
-0.13 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Platalea ajaja |
0.22 |
-0.14 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Plegadis chihi |
0.40 |
-0.17 |
9 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Podicipediformes |
Podilymbus podiceps |
0.06 |
-0.21 |
35 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Podicipediformes |
Rollandia rolland |
0.43 |
-0.12 |
42 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Falconiformes |
Rostrhamus sociabilis |
0.26 |
-0.05 |
9 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Syrigma sibilatrix |
0.07 |
-0.05 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
12 |
Brazil |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Theristicus caerulescens |
0.47 |
-0.21 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
13 |
Canada |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Botaurus lentiginosus |
0.27 |
0.13 |
141 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
13 |
Canada |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Ixobrychus exilis |
0.47 |
-0.03 |
141 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
13 |
Canada |
b |
Podicipediformes |
Podilymbus podiceps |
0.30 |
-0.14 |
141 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
13 |
Canada |
b |
Gruiformes |
Porzana carolina |
0.11 |
-0.28 |
141 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
13 |
Canada |
b |
Gruiformes |
Rallus limicola |
0.20 |
-0.08 |
141 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
14 |
USA |
b |
Falconiformes |
Circus cyaneus |
-0.27 |
0.39 |
17 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
15 |
USA |
b |
Anseriformes |
Dendrocygna bicolor |
0.09 |
-0.23 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Density |
15 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Gallinula galeata |
0.41 |
-0.20 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
15 |
USA |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Ixobrychus exilis |
0.07 |
-0.10 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
15 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Porphyrio martinica |
0.45 |
-0.25 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
15 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Rallus elegans |
0.29 |
-0.25 |
5 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
16 |
Canada |
b |
Passeriformes |
Cistothorus palustris |
0.53 |
-0.43 |
70 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
16 |
Canada |
b |
Passeriformes |
Geothlypis trichas |
0.14 |
0.18 |
70 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
16 |
Canada |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Ixobrychus exilis |
0.24 |
-0.15 |
70 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
16 |
Canada |
b |
Passeriformes |
Melospiza georgiana |
0.24 |
0.15 |
70 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
16 |
Canada |
b |
Podicipediformes |
Podilymbus podiceps |
0.30 |
-0.07 |
70 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
16 |
Canada |
b |
Gruiformes |
Rallus limicola |
0.29 |
0.04 |
70 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
16 |
Canada |
b |
Passeriformes |
Setophaga petechia |
0.07 |
-0.23 |
70 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
17 |
USA |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Botaurus lentiginosus |
0.29 |
0.60 |
10 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
17 |
USA |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Ixobrychus exilis |
0.03 |
0.27 |
15 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
17 |
USA |
b |
Podicipediformes |
Podilymbus podiceps |
0.75 |
0.88 |
16 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
17 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Porzana carolina |
0.18 |
0.36 |
16 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
17 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Rallus limicola |
0.14 |
0.38 |
16 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
18 |
Canada |
b |
Passeriformes |
Agelaius phoeniceus |
0.44 |
0.15 |
15 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
18 |
Canada |
b |
Passeriformes |
Cistothorus palustris |
0.61 |
-0.02 |
15 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
18 |
Canada |
b |
Gruiformes |
Gallinula galeata |
0.42 |
0.00 |
15 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
18 |
Canada |
b |
Passeriformes |
Geothlypis trichas |
-0.31 |
0.36 |
15 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
18 |
Canada |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Ixobrychus exilis |
0.64 |
-0.06 |
15 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
18 |
Canada |
b |
Passeriformes |
Melospiza georgiana |
0.47 |
-0.24 |
15 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
18 |
Canada |
b |
Gruiformes |
Porzana carolina |
0.00 |
-0.09 |
15 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
18 |
Canada |
b |
Gruiformes |
Rallus limicola |
0.20 |
-0.28 |
15 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
19 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Gallinula galeata |
-0.05 |
0.17 |
109 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
19 |
USA |
b |
Ciconiiformes |
Ixobrychus exilis |
-0.08 |
-0.13 |
62 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
19 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Porphyrio martinica |
-0.06 |
0.14 |
109 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Passeriformes |
Agelaius phoeniceus |
-0.35 |
-0.32 |
32 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
20 |
USA |
b |
Anseriformes |
Anas discors |
0.06 |
0.18 |
22 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Anseriformes |
Anas platyrhynchos |
0.08 |
-0.06 |
32 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Charadriiformes |
Chlidonias niger |
0.08 |
-0.29 |
22 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Passeriformes |
Cistothorus palustris |
0.42 |
-0.14 |
22 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Passeriformes |
Cistothorus platensis |
0.37 |
-0.10 |
22 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Passeriformes |
Empidonax alnorum |
0.12 |
-0.12 |
10 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Fulica americana |
-0.05 |
-0.11 |
22 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Charadriiformes |
Gallinago delicata |
0.20 |
0.14 |
10 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Passeriformes |
Geothlypis trichas |
0.65 |
0.11 |
32 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
20 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Grus canadensis |
0.56 |
0.65 |
10 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Passeriformes |
Melospiza georgiana |
0.49 |
0.14 |
32 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
20 |
USA |
b |
Podicipediformes |
Podilymbus podiceps |
0.09 |
-0.15 |
22 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Porzana carolina |
0.20 |
0.26 |
32 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Gruiformes |
Rallus limicola |
-0.25 |
-0.07 |
22 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Passeriformes |
Setophaga petechia |
0.36 |
0.20 |
32 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
20 |
USA |
b |
Passeriformes |
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus |
0.04 |
-0.42 |
12 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
21 |
USA |
r |
Testudine |
Chrysemys picta marginata |
0.26 |
0.24 |
31 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
21 |
USA |
r |
Testudine |
Emydoidea blandingii |
-0.10 |
0.11 |
7 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
21 |
USA |
r |
Squamata |
Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta |
-0.14 |
0.17 |
12 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
21 |
USA |
r |
Squamata |
Nerodia sipedon sipedon |
0.21 |
0.28 |
21 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
22 |
Canada |
r |
Testudine |
Chrysemys picta marginata |
-0.19 |
0.53 |
20 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
23 |
USA |
r |
Testudine |
Chrysemys picta |
0.22 |
-0.43 |
35 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
24 |
USA |
r |
Squamata |
Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta |
0.12 |
-0.17 |
76 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
24 |
USA |
r |
Squamata |
Nerodia rhombifer rhombifer |
0.26 |
-0.31 |
76 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
24 |
USA |
r |
Squamata |
Nerodia sipedon pleuralis |
0.04 |
-0.19 |
76 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
25 |
USA |
r |
Testudine |
Glyptemys muhlenbergii |
0.09 |
-0.14 |
43 |
Amount |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
16 |
Canada |
r |
Testudine |
Emydoidea blandingii |
-0.08 |
0.50 |
70 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
16 |
Canada |
r |
Testudine |
Sternotherus odoratus |
-0.21 |
0.34 |
66 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
26 |
USA |
r |
Testudine |
Apalone spinifera spinifera |
-0.09 |
0.11 |
30 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
26 |
USA |
r |
Testudine |
Chelydra serpentina serpentina |
-0.13 |
-0.07 |
150 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
26 |
USA |
r |
Testudine |
Chrysemys picta marginata |
0.16 |
-0.19 |
206 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
26 |
USA |
r |
Testudine |
Trachemys scripta elegans |
0.21 |
-0.08 |
55 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
27 |
USA |
r |
Testudine |
Chelydra serpentina |
0.04 |
-0.07 |
25 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
27 |
USA |
r |
Testudine |
Chrysemys picta |
0.18 |
0.00 |
25 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
28 |
USA |
r |
Testudine |
Chelydra serpentina |
-0.06 |
0.10 |
42 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
28 |
USA |
r |
Testudine |
Chrysemys picta |
-0.06 |
0.20 |
42 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
1 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Bufo boreas |
-0.07 |
0.37 |
9 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
1 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris maculata |
-0.27 |
0.26 |
15 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
1 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
-0.28 |
0.34 |
15 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
29 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Bufo bufo |
-0.30 |
0.13 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
29 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Hyla arborea |
0.27 |
-0.23 |
46 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
29 |
Switzerland |
a |
Caudata |
Ichthyosaura alpestris |
0.14 |
-0.11 |
49 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
yes |
Density |
29 |
Switzerland |
a |
Caudata |
Lissotriton vulgaris |
0.27 |
-0.40 |
66 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
29 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Rana esculenta |
0.28 |
-0.35 |
52 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
29 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Rana lessonae |
0.30 |
-0.34 |
52 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
29 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Rana temporaria |
-0.15 |
0.43 |
44 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
yes |
Density |
29 |
Switzerland |
a |
Caudata |
Triturus cristatus |
0.11 |
-0.26 |
38 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
30 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma maculatum |
0.11 |
0.21 |
45 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
30 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Notophthalmus viridescens |
0.19 |
-0.36 |
67 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
30 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris crucifer |
0.21 |
-0.24 |
39 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
30 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana catesbeiana |
0.36 |
-0.10 |
29 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
30 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana clamitans |
0.27 |
-0.27 |
39 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
30 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana palustris |
0.21 |
-0.26 |
29 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
30 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
0.05 |
0.23 |
45 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
31 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris regilla |
0.06 |
-0.01 |
32 |
Configuration |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
31 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana catesbeiana |
0.31 |
0.10 |
28 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
31 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana draytonii |
0.01 |
0.18 |
22 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
32 |
Belgium |
a |
Caudata |
Ichthyosaura alpestris |
-0.01 |
0.12 |
254 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
32 |
Belgium |
a |
Caudata |
Lissotriton vulgaris |
0.08 |
-0.10 |
254 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
33 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Bufo americanus |
-0.12 |
-0.25 |
36 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
33 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Hyla versicolor |
0.22 |
0.17 |
36 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
33 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris crucifer |
0.33 |
0.60 |
36 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
33 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana clamitans |
0.14 |
0.38 |
36 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
33 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana pipiens |
0.06 |
-0.36 |
36 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
33 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
0.05 |
0.13 |
36 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
34 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma macrodactylum |
-0.06 |
0.26 |
105 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
34 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris regilla |
-0.19 |
-0.12 |
99 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
34 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana luteiventris |
-0.16 |
0.06 |
95 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
35 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma laterale |
0.04 |
0.37 |
89 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
35 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma maculatum |
-0.08 |
0.42 |
89 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
35 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Bufo americanus |
0.22 |
-0.27 |
89 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
35 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Notophthalmus viridescens |
-0.11 |
0.25 |
89 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
35 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana clamitans |
0.11 |
0.21 |
89 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
35 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana pipiens |
0.18 |
-0.30 |
89 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
35 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana septentrionalis |
0.17 |
0.18 |
89 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
35 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
-0.13 |
0.26 |
89 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
36 |
Sweden |
a |
Caudata |
Triturus cristatus |
0.11 |
0.01 |
134 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
37 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Crinia signifera |
0.11 |
0.67 |
44 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
37 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Limnodynastes dumerilii |
0.13 |
0.76 |
36 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
37 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Limnodynastes peronii |
0.29 |
-0.10 |
36 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
37 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Litoria ewingii/verreauxii |
-0.02 |
0.27 |
36 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
37 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Paracrinia haswelli |
0.10 |
0.45 |
44 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
38 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Bombina variegata |
0.11 |
-0.11 |
54 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
38 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Bufo bufo |
0.16 |
0.24 |
54 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
38 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Hyla arborea |
-0.05 |
0.07 |
54 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
38 |
Romania |
a |
Caudata |
Lissotriton vulgaris |
-0.22 |
0.10 |
54 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
38 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Pelobates fuscus |
-0.04 |
-0.09 |
54 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
38 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Rana dalmatina |
-0.12 |
0.04 |
54 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
38 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Rana esculenta |
0.12 |
-0.14 |
54 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
38 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Rana temporaria |
-0.27 |
0.49 |
54 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
38 |
Romania |
a |
Caudata |
Triturus cristatus |
-0.24 |
0.14 |
54 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
39 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Litoria raniformis |
0.54 |
0.10 |
107 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
40 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Bufo americanus |
0.24 |
-0.20 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
40 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Hyla versicolor |
-0.09 |
0.16 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
40 |
Canada |
a |
Caudata |
Notophthalmus viridescens |
-0.10 |
0.17 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
40 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris crucifer |
-0.21 |
0.48 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
40 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris triseriata |
-0.06 |
-0.12 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
40 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana clamitans |
0.02 |
0.10 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
40 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana pipiens |
-0.17 |
0.24 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
40 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
-0.13 |
0.32 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
41 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma maculatum |
0.07 |
0.44 |
62 |
Amount |
Unknown |
no |
Occurrence |
41 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
-0.11 |
0.38 |
62 |
Amount |
Unknown |
no |
Occurrence |
42 |
Canada |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma laterale |
0.11 |
0.13 |
46 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
42 |
Canada |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma maculatum |
0.32 |
0.32 |
46 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
42 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Bufo americanus |
0.09 |
-0.13 |
46 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
42 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Hyla versicolor |
0.35 |
0.40 |
46 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
42 |
Canada |
a |
Caudata |
Notophthalmus viridescens |
0.16 |
0.16 |
46 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
42 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris crucifer |
0.12 |
0.35 |
46 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
42 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris triseriata |
0.25 |
0.18 |
46 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
42 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana catesbeiana |
0.16 |
-0.43 |
46 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
42 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana clamitans |
0.13 |
0.23 |
46 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
42 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana pipiens |
0.19 |
-0.25 |
46 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
42 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana septentrionalis |
0.50 |
0.42 |
46 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
42 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
0.26 |
0.50 |
46 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
43 |
Canada |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma laterale/A. maculatum |
-0.28 |
0.26 |
34 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
43 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Bufo americanus |
0.18 |
-0.18 |
34 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
43 |
Canada |
a |
Caudata |
Notophthalmus viridescens |
0.47 |
0.18 |
34 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
43 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris crucifer |
-0.23 |
0.51 |
34 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
43 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana catesbeiana |
-0.39 |
0.33 |
34 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
43 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana clamitans |
0.23 |
-0.18 |
34 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
43 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana palustris |
0.33 |
0.27 |
34 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
43 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana septentrionalis |
0.46 |
-0.25 |
34 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
43 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
-0.25 |
0.44 |
34 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
44 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana pipiens |
-0.06 |
-0.16 |
31 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
45 |
France |
a |
Caudata |
Ichthyosaura alpestris |
0.13 |
0.50 |
79 |
Configuration |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
45 |
France |
a |
Caudata |
Lissotriton helveticus |
0.24 |
0.31 |
79 |
Configuration |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
45 |
France |
a |
Caudata |
Triturus cristatus |
0.30 |
0.16 |
79 |
Configuration |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
46 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma tigrinum |
-0.24 |
-0.30 |
39 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
46 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Bufo americanus |
-0.13 |
0.25 |
27 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
46 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Hyla versicolor |
-0.31 |
0.15 |
35 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Abundance |
46 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris crucifer |
-0.18 |
-0.18 |
37 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
46 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris triseriata |
-0.16 |
-0.17 |
39 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
46 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana clamitans |
0.08 |
0.12 |
39 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
46 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana palustris |
-0.15 |
-0.27 |
22 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
46 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana pipiens |
0.19 |
-0.06 |
22 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
47 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma tigrinum |
-0.42 |
-0.31 |
26 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
47 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Bufo americanus |
-0.26 |
-0.29 |
26 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
47 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Bufo cognatus |
-0.38 |
-0.19 |
26 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
47 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Hyla versicolor/chrysoscelis |
0.26 |
0.73 |
21 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
47 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris triseriata |
0.51 |
0.18 |
26 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
47 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana pipiens |
0.21 |
0.08 |
26 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
47 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
0.29 |
0.62 |
26 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
48 |
Canada |
a |
Anura |
Rana clamitans |
0.13 |
-0.20 |
21 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
49 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Bufo fowleri |
-0.06 |
0.18 |
22 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
49 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Hyla versicolor |
-0.08 |
0.27 |
22 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
49 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris crucifer |
0.33 |
0.50 |
22 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
49 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana catesbeiana |
0.14 |
0.30 |
22 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
50 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana virgatipes |
0.33 |
0.69 |
38 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
51 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Hyla arborea |
0.20 |
-0.15 |
68 |
Configuration |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
52 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Acris crepitans |
0.13 |
0.14 |
61 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
52 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Bufo americanus |
-0.11 |
-0.06 |
61 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
52 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Hyla chrysoscelis |
0.05 |
-0.09 |
61 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
52 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Hyla versicolor |
0.12 |
0.27 |
61 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
52 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris triseriata |
0.06 |
-0.14 |
61 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
52 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana catesbeiana |
-0.07 |
-0.13 |
61 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Abundance |
52 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana pipiens |
-0.05 |
0.19 |
61 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
53 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Bombina variegata |
-0.02 |
0.20 |
51 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
53 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Bufo bufo |
-0.07 |
-0.15 |
26 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
53 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Hyla arborea |
0.18 |
-0.01 |
45 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
53 |
Romania |
a |
Caudata |
Lissotriton vulgaris |
0.54 |
0.32 |
53 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
53 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Rana dalmatina |
0.22 |
-0.04 |
51 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
53 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Rana esculenta |
0.21 |
-0.18 |
51 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
53 |
Romania |
a |
Anura |
Rana temporaria |
0.13 |
0.37 |
44 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
53 |
Romania |
a |
Caudata |
Salamandra salamandra |
0.56 |
0.27 |
53 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
53 |
Romania |
a |
Caudata |
Triturus cristatus |
0.35 |
0.14 |
52 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Occurrence |
54 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Bufo bufo |
-0.32 |
0.52 |
61 |
Configuration |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
54 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Bufo calamita |
0.24 |
0.22 |
61 |
Configuration |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
54 |
Switzerland |
a |
Caudata |
Ichthyosaura alpestris |
0.14 |
0.38 |
91 |
Configuration |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
55 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma maculatum/A. jeffersonianum |
0.44 |
0.54 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
55 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Bufo americanus/B. woodhouseii fowleri |
-0.07 |
0.13 |
27 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
55 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Hyla versicolor |
-0.14 |
0.00 |
27 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
55 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Notophthalmus viridescens |
-0.01 |
0.40 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
55 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris crucifer |
0.00 |
0.12 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
55 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana catesbeiana |
0.05 |
-0.18 |
27 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
55 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana clamitans |
-0.13 |
0.04 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
55 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana palustris |
-0.38 |
-0.10 |
27 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
55 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
0.37 |
0.55 |
34 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
56 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana pipiens |
0.22 |
-0.09 |
73 |
Amount |
Independent |
no |
Occurrence |
57 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Acris crepitans |
0.12 |
0.10 |
49 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
57 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma texanum |
0.17 |
-0.10 |
49 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
57 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Bufo americanus |
-0.34 |
-0.22 |
40 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
57 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Hyla versicolor/H. chrysoscelis |
0.23 |
0.43 |
45 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
57 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris crucifer |
0.02 |
0.37 |
45 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
57 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris maculata |
-0.09 |
-0.23 |
45 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
57 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana blairi/R. sphenocephalus |
0.02 |
-0.05 |
38 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
57 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana catesbeiana |
0.27 |
0.15 |
44 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
57 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana clamitans |
0.03 |
-0.05 |
48 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Dendropsophus elianeae |
-0.14 |
0.20 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Dendropsophus minutus |
-0.25 |
0.29 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Dendropsophus nanus |
-0.06 |
0.42 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Dermatonotus muelleri |
-0.24 |
-0.12 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Elachistocleis bicolor |
0.14 |
0.21 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Eupemphix nattereri |
0.15 |
-0.43 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Hypsiboas albopunctatus |
0.00 |
0.41 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Hypsiboas raniceps |
0.23 |
0.43 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Leptodactylus chaquensis |
-0.10 |
0.32 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Leptodactylus fuscus |
-0.27 |
0.58 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Leptodactylus labyrinthicus |
-0.08 |
0.31 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Leptodactylus latrans |
0.27 |
0.22 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Leptodactylus mystacinus |
-0.67 |
0.25 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Leptodactylus podicipinus |
-0.18 |
0.49 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Physalaemus centralis |
-0.16 |
0.29 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Physalaemus cuvieri |
-0.21 |
0.33 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Pseudis platensis |
-0.14 |
0.23 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Pseudopaludicola falcipes |
0.29 |
0.29 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Rhinella schneideri |
0.11 |
0.38 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Scinax fuscomarginatus |
0.21 |
0.36 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Scinax fuscovarius |
-0.59 |
0.23 |
17 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
58 |
Brazil |
a |
Anura |
Scinax similis |
-0.21 |
0.16 |
6 |
Configuration |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
59 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Acris crepitans |
0.47 |
0.82 |
19 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
59 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Bufo americanus |
-0.26 |
0.65 |
17 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
59 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Bufo fowleri |
-0.25 |
-0.44 |
19 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
59 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Hyla versicolor/H. chrysoscelis |
0.37 |
0.56 |
17 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
59 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Notophthalmus viridescens |
0.14 |
0.46 |
17 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
59 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Pseudacris crucifer |
-0.28 |
0.36 |
17 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
59 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana catesbeiana |
-0.20 |
0.38 |
17 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
59 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana clamitans |
0.11 |
0.28 |
17 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
59 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana palustris |
0.20 |
0.46 |
12 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
59 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
0.57 |
0.67 |
18 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
59 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana utricularia |
0.35 |
0.51 |
12 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Occurrence |
60 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma maculatum |
0.05 |
0.27 |
55 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
60 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
0.05 |
0.31 |
55 |
Amount |
Dependent |
yes |
Abundance |
61 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Crinia parinsignifera |
-0.05 |
0.36 |
30 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
61 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Crinia signifera |
-0.12 |
0.47 |
30 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
61 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Limnodynastes dumerilii |
-0.22 |
0.49 |
30 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
61 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Limnodynastes peronii |
-0.13 |
-0.26 |
30 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
61 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Limnodynastes tasmaniensis |
-0.28 |
0.10 |
30 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
61 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Litoria ewingii/L. paraewingi |
0.29 |
0.04 |
30 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
61 |
Australia |
a |
Anura |
Litoria peronii |
-0.10 |
0.32 |
30 |
Amount |
Independent |
yes |
Occurrence |
62 |
USA |
a |
Caudata |
Ambystoma maculatum |
0.19 |
0.13 |
49 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
62 |
USA |
a |
Anura |
Rana sylvatica |
-0.10 |
0.08 |
49 |
Amount |
Dependent |
no |
Abundance |
63 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Bombina variegata |
-0.07 |
-0.09 |
480 |
Amount |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
63 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Bufo bufo |
0.07 |
0.10 |
107 |
Amount |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
63 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Bufo calamita |
-0.11 |
-0.23 |
247 |
Amount |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
63 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Hyla arborea |
0.22 |
-0.12 |
315 |
Amount |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
63 |
Switzerland |
a |
Caudata |
Ichthyosaura alpestris |
-0.07 |
0.15 |
414 |
Amount |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
63 |
Switzerland |
a |
Caudata |
Lissotriton helveticus |
-0.03 |
-0.12 |
469 |
Amount |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
63 |
Switzerland |
a |
Caudata |
Lissotriton vulgaris |
0.12 |
0.13 |
615 |
Amount |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
63 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Rana dalmatina |
0.14 |
0.20 |
520 |
Amount |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
63 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Rana ridibunda |
0.06 |
-0.39 |
423 |
Amount |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
63 |
Switzerland |
a |
Anura |
Rana temporaria |
0.10 |
0.15 |
296 |
Amount |
Unknown |
yes |
Occurrence |
* Studies cited below. Studies conducted in the same study area by the same researchers are identified as one study in the meta-analysis.
+Taxa: m = mammal, b = bird, r = reptile, a = amphibian
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