Ecological Archives A025-025-A5

Jelle P. Hilbers, Frank van Langevelde, Herbert H. T. Prins, C. C. Grant, Mike J. S. Peel, Michael B. Coughenour, Henrik J. de Knegt, Rob Slowtow, Izak P. J. Smit, Greg A. Kiker, and Willem F. de Boer. 2015. Modeling elephant-mediated cascading effects of water point closure. Ecological Applications 25:402–415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/14-0322.1

Appendix E. The influence of elephant density for all water scenarios.

 

 

 

Fig. E1. The difference in average densities of the animal species per grid cell, the average grass biomass and the average woody biomass per size class (0–1 m, 1–2 m, 2–3 m, 3–6 m and >6 m) between high and current elephant densities (H–C) and current and low elephant densities (C–L) divided by the current densities at a distance of 0–5 km, 5–10 km, 10–20 km, 20–40 km and 40–60 km from a perennial natural water source.


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