Ecological Archives M074-009-A1

Gregory H. Golet, Joel A. Schmutz, David B. Irons, and James A. Estes. 2004. Determinants of reproductive costs in the long-lived Black-legged Kittiwake: a multiyear experiment. Ecological Monographs 74:353–372.

Appendix A. View of the main nesting area at the Shoup Bay Black-legged Kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla) colony at Prince William Sound, Alaska. Most of the kittiwakes pictured are on cliff nests. The colony is situated on a rock island that emerged from beneath a receding tidewater glacier. Glaucous-winged Gulls (Larus glaucescens), also pictured, nest and roost on the top of the island. Photo from July 1994, by Greg Golet.



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