|
Study area |
Midden no.† |
Lab no. |
Age (14C yr BP) |
Age (cal–yr BP)‡ |
Material dated§ |
Utah juniper macrofossils|| |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
153 |
AA33164 |
450 ± 50 |
510 (335–545) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
176D |
GX24420 |
460 ± 65 |
510 (325–620) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
176C |
GX24560 |
915 ± 65 |
825 (690–950) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
152A |
GX24419 |
1160± 65 |
1060 (935–1260) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
184 |
GX24434 |
1415 ± 65 |
1305 (1190–1415) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
113 |
AA31681 |
1460 ± 45 |
1340 (1290–1415) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
151 |
GX24418 |
1515 ± 70 |
1400 (1290–1540) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
185 |
AA31694 |
1565 ± 50 |
1470 (1350–1540) |
Juniperus scopulorum foliage |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
205 |
GX24423 |
1570 ± 70 |
1480 (1310–1685) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
112 |
GX24415 |
1595 ± 70 |
1520 (1330–1690) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
114D |
GX24501 |
1795 ± 70 |
1710 (1540–1880) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
191 |
AA33169 |
1800 ± 55 |
1710 (1565–1870) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
176B |
GX24559 |
1880 ± 70 |
1820 (1625–1990) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
148 |
GX24417 |
1950 ± 120 |
1915 (1575–2295) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
185 |
GX24428 |
2175 ± 195 |
2150 (1710–2740) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
188 |
GX24422 |
2665 ± 75 |
2765 (2620–2920) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
177 |
GX24433 |
2860 ± 75 |
2955 (2780–3235) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
189B |
AA33161 |
2950 ± 50 |
3130 (2950–3320) |
Pinus flexilis needles |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
186 |
AA31688 |
3065 ± 55 |
3290 (3080–3385) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
190D |
AA31691 |
3080 ± 100 |
3285 (2970–3475) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
189F |
AA33166 |
3180 ± 60 |
3385 (3265–3550) |
Pinus flexilis needles |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
189D |
GX24502 |
3210 ± 80 |
3425 (3265–3635) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
129 |
GX24432 |
3285 ± 90 |
3545 (3275–3716) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
187B |
GX24435 |
3340 ± 75 |
3620 (3390–3820) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
186 |
GX24429 |
3880 ± 250 |
4330 (3615–4960) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
111A |
AA31683 |
4090 ± 45 |
4550 (4425–4815) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
115B–1 |
AA33167 |
4315 ± 60 |
4860 (4740–5040) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
150 |
AA31679 |
4425 ± 50 |
5015 (4860–5285) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
190A1 |
GX24503 |
4440 ± 90 |
5005 (4835–5320) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
111A |
GX24425 |
4630 ± 160 |
5425 (4855–5660) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
190A2 |
AA33678 |
4635 ± 45 |
5420 (5295–5565) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
111B |
AA33154 |
4670 ± 60 |
5405 (5300–5585) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
111B |
GX24426 |
5170 ± 180 |
5920 (5590–6305) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
115C |
GX24431 |
5575 ± 95 |
6345 (6195–6615) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
146 |
GX24416 |
5660 ± 95 |
6420 (6285–6715) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
149C |
AA31680 |
9470 ± 90 |
10,690 (10,430–11,155) |
Juniperus scopulorum foliage |
A |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
149C |
AA31686 |
9725 ± 65 |
11,170 (10,795–11,230) |
Juniperus communis foliage |
A |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
149B |
AA31693 |
9870 ± 60 |
11,230 (11,175–11,230) |
Juniperus communis foliage |
A |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
149A |
AA31689 |
9875 ± 75 |
11,230 (11,170–11,550) |
Juniperus scopulorum foliage |
A |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
149A |
AA31690 |
10,105 ± 75 |
11,675 (11,260–12,290) |
Juniperus communis foliage |
A |
|
East Pryor Mountain |
179A |
GX24421 |
23,860 ± 640 |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
|
East Pryor Mountain |
179B |
AA33155 |
23,930 ± 230 |
Picea pungens needles |
A |
|
|
East Pryor Mountain |
178 |
AA33672 |
26,720 ± 250 |
Picea pungens needles |
A |
|
|
East Pryor Mountain |
179B |
GX24427 |
27,050 ± 4290 |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
145 |
GX24361 |
490 ± 70 |
520 (335–645) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
154A |
GX24362 |
1160 ± 70 |
1060 (930–1260) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
158C |
AA31684 |
1220 ± 50 |
1170 (990–1275) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
105 |
GX24430 |
1580 ± 70 |
1495 (1310–1690) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
127 |
AA31685 |
1620 ± 45 |
1525 (141–1685) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
103A |
GX24356 |
1620 ± 70 |
1525 (1350–1695) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
103A |
AA31692 |
1660 ± 50 |
1545 (1415–1695) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
142C1 |
GX24414 |
1785 ± 80 |
1710 (1525–1885) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
158A |
GX24363 |
2310 ± 75 |
2340 (2130–2705) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
128 |
GX24358 |
2370 ± 75 |
2350 (2160–2715) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
158A |
AA33157 |
2415 ± 50 |
2420 (2340–2710) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
127 |
GX24357 |
2840 ± 85 |
2950 (2765–3240) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
142C2 |
GX24360 |
3190 ± 80 |
3435 (3215–3630) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
158C |
GX24364 |
3240 ± 80 |
3465 (3270–3680) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
101B |
GX24354 |
3285 ± 75 |
3540 (3360–3690) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
142A |
GX24342 |
5490 ± 190 |
6290 (5905–6720) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
141 |
GX24359 |
5880 ± 170 |
6700 (6305–7180) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
143C |
GX24343 |
6510 ± 230 |
7425 (6810–7790) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
102B |
AA31687 |
7295 ± 60 |
8120 (7970–8190) |
Juniperus scopulorum foliage |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
144A2 |
AA31682 |
7615 ± 60 |
8395 (8340–8540) |
Juniperus scopulorum foliage |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
143B |
GX24344 |
8190 ± 420 |
9185 (8170–10,210) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
141 |
AA33165 |
8320 ± 80 |
9350 (9030–9520) |
Juniperus communis foliage |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
108A1 |
AA33160 |
8410 ± 55 |
9445 (9280–9530) |
Juniperus horizontalis foliage |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
143C |
AA33159 |
8590 ± 70 |
9545 (9475–9705) |
Juniperus communis foliage |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
144A3 |
AA33158 |
9080 ± 110 |
10,220 (9915–10,500) |
Juniperus communis foliage |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
158D1 |
GX24340 |
9100 ± 280 |
10,235 (9530–11,160) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
108A2 |
AA33163 |
9100 ± 70 |
10,235 (10,160–10,470) |
Juniperus communis foliage |
A |
|
Big Pryor Mountain |
102C |
GX24355 |
9980 ± 140 |
11,315 (11,165–12,275) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Meyer Spring Draw |
24 |
AA38237 |
225 ± 40 |
290 (0–415) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Meyer Spring Draw |
20 |
AA38269 |
1100 ± 40 |
1040 (930–1165) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Meyer Spring Draw |
25A |
GX26601 |
1700 ± 50 |
1580 (1520–1715) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Meyer Spring Draw |
23 |
GX25642 |
3360 ± 80 |
3610 (3400–3830) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Meyer Spring Draw |
22 |
GX26600 |
3610 ± 70 |
3900 (3700–4145) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Meyer Spring Draw |
17B |
GX25641 |
4630 ± 90 |
5425 (5045–5590) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Medicine Lodge Canyon |
45A |
GX26604 |
1450 ± 110 |
1315 (1170–1555) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Medicine Lodge Canyon |
46 |
AA38263 |
1535 ± 65 |
1410 (1300–1550) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Medicine Lodge Canyon |
51A |
AA38262 |
1600 ± 45 |
1520 (1355–1595) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Medicine Lodge Canyon |
52 |
GX26605 |
2100 ± 70 |
2090 (1895–2310) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Medicine Lodge Canyon |
54 |
AA38264 |
2380 ± 55 |
2355 (2330–2710) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Medicine Lodge Canyon |
38 |
GX26493 |
2550 ± 90 |
2735 (2355–2845) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Medicine Lodge Canyon |
29A |
GX25784 |
2655 ± 70 |
2760 (2620–2920) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Medicine Lodge Canyon |
31 |
GX25591 |
2970 ± 90 |
3140 (2870–3375) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Medicine Lodge Canyon |
51B |
AA38244 |
3150 ± 45 |
3370 (3265–3465) |
Juniperus scopulorum foliage |
A |
|
Medicine Lodge Canyon |
27 |
GX25643 |
4810 ± 90 |
5585 (5320–5725) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Medicine Lodge Canyon |
42 |
GX26602 |
5110 ± 60 |
5905 (5720–5990) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Medicine Lodge Canyon |
44 |
GX26603 |
7840 ± 80 |
8600 (8420–8990) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Buffalo Creek Lookout |
13 |
GX23474 |
modern |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
|
Buffalo Creek Lookout |
7 |
GX23469 |
195 ± 65 |
170 (0–425) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Buffalo Creek Lookout |
6 |
GX23468 |
225 ± 90 |
290 (0–495) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Buffalo Creek Lookout |
12 |
GX23473 |
1060 ± 110 |
960 (735–1260) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Buffalo Creek Lookout |
11 |
GX23472 |
1300 ± 170 |
1260 (915–1535) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Buffalo Creek Lookout |
10 |
GX23471 |
1405 ± 70 |
1300 (1180–1415) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Buffalo Creek Lookout |
5A |
GX23465 |
2185 ± 80 |
2175 (1950–2350) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Buffalo Creek Lookout |
5B |
GX23466 |
2205 ± 85 |
2180 (1955–2355) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Buffalo Creek Lookout |
8 |
GX23470 |
2900 ± 80 |
3055 (2795–3320) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Buffalo Creek Lookout |
5C |
GX23467 |
3090 ± 180 |
3280 (2790–3695) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Brokenback Canyon |
218 |
AA33386 |
115 ± 50 |
115 (0–285) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Brokenback Canyon |
121 |
AA33674 |
220 ± 45 |
290 (0–420) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Brokenback Canyon |
200C |
AA38238 |
650 ± 40 |
580 (550–670) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Brokenback Canyon |
237B |
AA33392 |
845 ± 60 |
735 (665–920) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Brokenback Canyon |
238A |
AA38266 |
1325 ± 40 |
1270 (1175–1305) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Brokenback Canyon |
200B |
GX25644 |
2095 ± 75 |
2055 (1880–2310) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Brokenback Canyon |
170 |
GX26610 |
2200 ± 60 |
2175 (2010–2345) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Brokenback Canyon |
169 |
GX25470 |
3120 ± 80 |
3355 (3080–3475) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
A |
|
Lower Canyon Creek |
120 |
AA38268 |
615 ± 35 |
600 (540–660) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Lower Canyon Creek |
118A |
AA33389 |
1090 ± 45 |
970 (930–1165) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Lower Canyon Creek |
118B |
GX26609 |
1280 ± 50 |
1235 (1065–1295) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Lower Canyon Creek |
118A |
GX25475 |
1320 ± 70 |
1265 (1065–1345) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Lower Canyon Creek |
130 |
AA38239 |
1635 ± 70 |
1530 (1350–1710) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Lower Canyon Creek |
198A |
GX26612 |
1740 ± 50 |
1660 (1530–1815) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Lower Canyon Creek |
197 |
AA38241 |
1880 ± 45 |
1820 (1710–1925) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Mahogany Butte |
86 |
AA38257 |
20 ± 45 |
0 (0–250) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Mahogany Butte |
548B |
GX26639 |
500 ± 50 |
525 (475–625) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Mahogany Butte |
509A |
GX26613 |
1170 ± 110 |
1065 (800–1295) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Mahogany Butte |
82 |
GX26636 |
1220 ± 80 |
1170 (955–1295) |
Neotoma fecal pellets |
P |
|
Mahogany Butte |
547 |
AA38254 |
2680 ± 50 |
2775 (2740–2870) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Mahogany Butte |
550C |
AA38256 |
3070 ± 50 |
3285 (3080–3380) |
Juniperus osteosperma foliage |
P |
|
Mahogany Butte |
550D2 |
AA38270 < |