Ecological Archives E089-063-A3

Ragan M. Callaway, Don Cipollini, Kathryn Barto, Giles C. Thelen, Steven G. Hallett, Daniel Prati, Kristina Stinson, and John Klironomos. 2008. Novel weapons: invasive plant suppresses fungal mutualists in America but not in its native Europe. Ecology 89:1043–1055.

Appendix C. Effect of root exudate fractions from Alliaria petiolata on the viability of AM fungi in soils from six sites in Europe and six sites in North America.

FigC1
 
   FIG. C1. Effect of root exudate fractions from Alliaria petiolata on the viability of AM fungi in soils from six sites in Europe and six sites in North America. Error bars represent 1 SE and "NS" designates no significant differences among any treatments at a site. Different letters designate significant differences among treatments at a site determined by single ANOVA followed by Tukey tests. Statistical analysis is presented in the legend for Fig. 6.


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