Source
MS
df
P
Family
0.145
4
0.153
Cross
0.012
1
0.704
Spray Treatment
0.513
1
0.016
Mean Mass of 25 Seeds
0.400
1
0.032
Family × Cross
0.148
4
0.144
Family × Treatment
0.083
4
0.423
Cross × Treatment
0.011
1
0.723
Family × Cross × Treatment
0.102
4
0.312
Notes: ANCOVA for the effects of Family (random), Cross (inbred or outbred), Spray Treatment (weekly insecticide spray applications/no-spray), mean mass of 25 seeds from a fruit (covariate) and all two-way interactions involving Family, Cross, and Spray Treatment and the three-way interaction on seed germination (SAS Institute, 2002). P = probability.