Ecological Archives A015-019-A3

Peter B. Adler, Daniel G. Milchunus, Osvaldo E. Sala, Ingrid C. Burke, and William K. Lauenroth. 2005. Plant traits and ecosystem grazing effects: comparison of U.S. sagebrush steppe and Patagonian steppe. Ecological Applications 15:774–792.

Appendix C. Statistical tables for repeated-measures (2 years) mixed-effects models at specific study areas. See Notes at end of tables for details.

Dependent variable and location

Independent
variables

Num df

Den df

F

P

A) Perennial grass aboveground production (log transformed), arid Patagonian steppe (Río Mayo)

 

distance

3

16

0.07

0.97

 

year

1

16

9.43

0.007

           

B) Palatable perennial grass aboveground production (log transformed), arid Patagonian steppe (Río Mayo)

 

distance

3

18

6.73

0.003

           

C) Shrub aboveground production (log transformed), arid Sagebrush steppe (WanapumState Park)

 

distance

3

12

15.39

<0.001

 

year

1

12

22.00

<0.001

 

radiation

1

12

17.21

0.001

           

D) Shrub aboveground production (log transformed), semiarid Sagebrush steppe (Ellensburg)

 

distance

3

18

3.34

0.043

           

E) Shrub aboveground production (log transformed), arid Patagonian steppe (Río Mayo)

 

distance

3

17

0.047

0.71

           

F) Total aboveground production (log transformed), arid Sagebrush steppe (WanapumState Park)

 

distance

3

14

3.93

0.032

           

G) Total aboveground production (log transformed), semiarid Sagebrush steppe (Ellensburg)

 

distance

3

16

3.59

0.037

 

radiation

1

16

4.87

0.042

 

sand

1

16

4.72

0.045

           

H) Total aboveground production (log transformed), arid Patagonian steppe (Río Mayo)

 

distance

3

17

0.29

0.83

 

year

1

17

18.51

<0.001

   Notes: “Distance” refers to distance-from-water class, “radiation” is potential radiation based on slope and aspect, and “sand” is percentage sand in the surface soil. Sampling “year” was dropped from the model when it had no significant effect.



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